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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT06332521
Other study ID # 23CH296
Secondary ID ANSM
Status Recruiting
Phase
First received
Last updated
Start date March 20, 2024
Est. completion date March 1, 2028

Study information

Verified date April 2024
Source Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne
Contact HUGUES PATURAL, MD-PhD
Phone (0)4 77 82 85 42
Email hugues.patural@chu-st-etienne.fr
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Observational

Clinical Trial Summary

Crying is a vital communication signal for the baby. Product of a complex physiological process, it reflects not only the organization and functioning of the cortical central nervous system and the function of sympathetic and parasympathetic autonomic regulation but also the integrity of three entities: the lungs responsible for ventilatory mechanics and respiratory rhythm, the larynx and its vocal cords as a phonatory organ, and the oropharyngeal tract guaranteeing the resonance of the sound emitted by the vocal cords. Crying is usually caused by pain, discomfort, hunger, or separation from parents or other caregivers. Crying carries essential information from birth, the expression of which depends closely on the neuroanatomical and functional brain integrity of the child. On a bioacoustic level, crying consists of sequences of complex acoustic signals produced by the vocal folds and filtered by the vocal tract. The vibration frequency of the vocal cords determines the cry's fundamental frequency f0 (and the harmonic frequencies), which is responsible for its more or less low or high pitch. Other acoustic cues also characterize each baby's cry.


Description:

The objective of the Baby's cry 1000/100 study is to evaluate the acoustic characteristics of crying at birth, of term and premature babies and to correlate them with neurodevelopmental outcomes at 2 years of age to see if the bioacoustic characteristics of crying at birth could be predictive of the baby's neurofunctional integrity. To achieve this objective, the investigators wish to document a large bank of recordings of the crying of term or premature babies by relying on deep learning and artificial intelligence approaches, making it possible to process large databases quickly, evaluate the links between acoustics of crying and clinical data at the birth of full-term babies who will benefit from systematic neurodevelopmental monitoring at 2 years (Bayley scale).


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Recruiting
Enrollment 1100
Est. completion date March 1, 2028
Est. primary completion date March 1, 2026
Accepts healthy volunteers Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Gender All
Age group N/A to 4 Days
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - For a full-term baby > 37 weeks - For a premature baby < 37 weeks - Born in the maternity ward of the Saint-Etienne University Hospital - Holder of parental authority having received informed information about the study and their right to object - Holder of parental authority affiliated to or beneficiary of a social security system - Eutrophic between the 10th and 90th percentile on the neonatal curves) Exclusion Criteria: - Refusal of participation by the holder of parental authority - Antenatal pathology, nor perinatal asphyxia - Holder of minor parental authority - Holder of parental authority under curatorship or guardianship - Abnormal T1 audiological screening test.

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Other:
Acoustic signal analysis method
Evaluate at birth in 2 characterized populations of babies born at term or prematurely, the correlation between bioacoustic characteristic of a cry specific to each baby, with the neurodevelopmental data at 2 years.

Locations

Country Name City State
France Chu de Saint-Etienne Saint-Étienne

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne

Country where clinical trial is conducted

France, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Fundamental frequency f0 (Hz) Fundamental frequency f0 (Hz) defined from a crying sequence, the most characteristic elementary index of their individual bioacoustic signature. At inclusion
Primary Bailey-4 quantitative scale neurodevelopment at age 2 measured by the Bailey-4 quantitative scale. The final score is from 40 (Very weak neurodevelopment) to 160 (Very good neurodevelopment) At 2 years
Secondary Percentage voiced frames Other bioacoustic characteristics measurable in each bioacoustic sequence At inclusion
Secondary Harmonics of f0 (Hz) Other bioacoustic characteristics measurable in each bioacoustic sequence : vibration frequency of the vocal cords, defining a +/- low or high tone At inclusion
Secondary Median pitch f0 (Hz) Other bioacoustic characteristics measurable in each bioacoustic sequence At inclusion
Secondary Harmonicity (dB) Other bioacoustic characteristics measurable in each bioacoustic sequence At inclusion
Secondary Jitter (Percentage), Other bioacoustic characteristics measurable in each bioacoustic sequence At inclusion
Secondary Q25 (Percentage) Other bioacoustic characteristics measurable in each bioacoustic sequence : rapid amplitude fluctuations occurring at frequencies between 30 and 150 Hz At inclusion
Secondary Median Cepstral Peak Prominence (CPP) (dB) The CPP makes it possible to quantify the "quality" of the voice and the acoustic signal and its degree of harmonicity as opposed to the severity of the dysphonia At inclusion
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