Infant Development Clinical Trial
Official title:
Blueberry Intake and Infant Gut Health
The objective of this project is to investigate the effects of blueberries on gut microbiota, inflammation and innate immunity in breastfed infants during early complementary feeding (~5 to 12 months of age).
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 152 |
Est. completion date | September 2023 |
Est. primary completion date | September 2023 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | All |
Age group | 4 Months to 5 Months |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - Generally healthy - Full term (gestational age = 37 weeks) - No prior exposure of solid foods - Exclusively breastfed (< 2 weeks of cumulative formula exposure) - Willing to consume blueberry/placebo powder Exclusion Criteria: - Having health conditions that would affect normal growth - Pre-term - Consumed formula for more than two weeks - Not willing to consume the blueberry/placebo powders |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus | Aurora | Colorado |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
University of Colorado, Denver | U.S. Highbush Blueberry Council |
United States,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Gut Microbiome Composition Analyzed using 16S rRNA Amplicon Sequencing | 16S rRNA amplicon sequencing is used to profile taxonomic makeup of fecal specimens. Within the gut microbiome composition, microbial diversity will be summarized using common ecological measures (Good's coverage, Sobs, and Shannon alpha diversity). | Over 7 months | |
Primary | Infant Growth (Length) | Measured in cm | Over 7 months | |
Primary | Infant Growth (Weight) | Measured in kg | Over 7 months | |
Primary | Dietary Intake | 3 day dietary recall with results generated by NDSR software | Over 7 months | |
Primary | Serum hsCRP (High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein) | Measured in mg/L | Over 7 months | |
Primary | Serum TNF-a (Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha) | Measured in pg/mL | Over 7 months | |
Primary | Serum AGP (Alpha-1-Acid Glycoprotein) | Measured in mg/mL | Over 7 months | |
Primary | Serum sCD14 (Soluble CD14) | Measured in µg/mL | Over 7 months | |
Primary | Fecal Calprotectin | Measured in µg/g | Over 7 months | |
Secondary | Blueberry-Specific Food Signatures (Compounds) as Assessed by Metabolomics Analysis | Metabolomics analysis (nutri-metabolomics) is used to identify and validate food-derived biomarkers that may be classified as biomarkers of intake and/or biomarkers of effect, both of which can be linked to health indicators. | Over 7 months |
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