View clinical trials related to Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor.
Filter by:A phase II, single-arm, open-label study evaluating efficacy, safety and feasibility of combined chemotherapy and pembrolizumab as first line therapy and Osimertinib as second line therapy in advanced non squamous NSCLC adult patients with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) exon 21 point mutation and programmed cell death receptor ligand 1 (PD-L1) positive.
The goal of this multicenter prospective single-arm phase I/II study is to study the safety and efficacy stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) combined with Cadonilimab for advanced refractory malignant solid tumors. The main questions it aims to answer are: - How safe is this regimen of SBRT combined with Cadonilimab for advanced refractory malignant solid tumors? - How effective is this regimen of SBRT combined with Cadonilimab for advanced refractory malignant solid tumors? Participants will receive SBRT combined with Cadonilimab until disease progression or intolerable toxicities or death.
Though hepatic resection and ablation are the curative treatments for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), the 5-years recurrence-free survival is lower than 30%. In recent years, several immune checkpoint inhibitors have been approved in advanced or unresectable HCC. No study about the safety and efficacy of adjuvant immune checkpoint inhibitors for patients with HCC after hepatectomy is reported.
The goal of this prospective clinical trial is to identify a predictive biomarker in patients with advanced HCC (stage B and C) using a combinatorial approach of the liquid biopsy. The main questions it aims to answer are: - Is multi-omic liquid biopsy approach able to identify a strong predictive biomarker of immunotherapy efficiency? - Is there a correlation between tissue biopsy (PD-L1 tissue level of expression) and liquid biopsy (detection of CTC expressing PD-L1) in HCC patients? Participants blood will be collected at several time points.
Low intensity, intermediate frequency (100-300 kHz) alternating electric fields, also known as Tumor Treating Fields (TTFields) were found to have a profound inhibitory effect on the growth rate of a variety of human cancer cells. Previous study showed anti-tumor activity in respect of melanoma, glioblastoma (GBM), breast carcinoma and NSCLC cell lines. This study aims to assess the impact of TTFields on NSCLC though the understanding of tumor evolution and peripheral lymphocytes activity and proliferation. Concomitant to drug therapy, patients will receive treatment with Tumor Treating Fields (TTFields), generated by the medical device NovoTTF-200T with a recommended duration of minimum 18 h a day. TTFields administered using insulated transducer arrays applied to the skin surrounding the region of a malignant tumor. 50 patients will be recruited according to the study design in two cohorts and will receive TTFields therapy: Cohort A: Adult NSCLC EGFR positive mutation. Cohort B: Adult NSCLC patients to be treated with PD-1 inhibitors. The cohort A will focus on the clonal evolution in EGFR mutated lung cancer patients by using circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) analysis of paired baseline and end-of-treatment (EOT) plasma samples. The cohort B will study the impact of TTField on the profile, activity, and proliferation of peripheral lymphocytes. Lymphocytes will be purified from whole blood samples for the profile, proliferation, and activity analyzed by FACS. Treatment with TTFields will be administered until progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity1, withdrawal of consent or death. After the end of treatment, the patients will be followed until data cutoff date or 2 years after the last patient had entered the study.
This is a prospective, open label, single arm study. A total of 300 patients with primary non-small cell lung cancer treated with PD-1/PD-L1 immune checkpoint inhibitors(ICIs) are expected to included . All patients will follow up for at least 1 year. Patients with cardiac adverse reactions after PD-1/PD-L1 immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment at admission or during the subsequently follow-up period will randomly assigned a random number to each patient by computer random sequence. Patients with odd random number will treat with RASI(renin-angiotensin system inhibitors), and those with even random number will treat with ARNI(angiotensin-receptor-neprilysin inhibitor).