View clinical trials related to Hypotension During Surgery.
Filter by:Perioperative anesthesiologists can benefit from easily obtainable hemodynamic variables detecting or quantifying the lack of an adequate compensatory capacity of the cardiovascular system in order to optimize patient management and improve patient outcomes. Parameters of the Pressure Recording Analytical Method (PRAM; Vygon, Padua, Italy) of the MostCare system, specifically cardiac cycle efficiency has been proposed as such variables. Yet, their value in anesthesia and especially in hypertensive patients is not studied. The goal of the PRAM-in-HYPO study is to prospectively evaluate the relationship between cardiac reserve and efficiency and cardiovascular risk factors in patients wo will undergo major surgical procedures using the state-of-the-art hemodynamic monitors. Also the investigators aim to build a predictive model to identify patients with decreased cardiac reserve due to hypertension and other cardiovascular risk factors, who are susceptible to post-induction hypotension. The investigators seek to include high-risk patients or patients presenting for major surgery, who are monitored with an advanced hemodynamic monitor to adequately evaluate the differences in cardiac reserve and cardiac efficiency.
Subarachnoid block is the common route of anesthesia for cesarean delivery. Maternal hypotension after subarachnoid block is very common despite the vigorous methods for its prevention. Maternal hypotension is sometimes deleterious to the mother and the fetus; thus, it is highly recommended to use prophylactic vasopressors directly after the block and before the blood pressure drops. The aim of this work is to compare the maternal and neonatal effects of epinephrine and phenylephrine when used as prophylactic infusion after subarachnoid block for cesarean delivery.
The goal of this clinical trial is to investigate if the use of the hypotension prediction index during the perioperative period leads to a decrease in hypotension both during and after surgery (24 hrs) in adults undergoing major abdominal surgery. The main question this trial aims to answer is: • Does the use of the hypertension prediction index (HPI) decrease hypotension during surgery and in the post-operative period? During and after their surgery, participants in the intervention group will be treated according to the HPI-algorithm. Participants in the control group will be treated following the standard of care.
The parturients may suffer from hypotension after spinal anesthesia and the incidence could be as high as 70-80% when pharmacological prophylaxis is not used. Acupuncture was reported to treat hypotension both in human and animal studies. Possible mechanisms include modulating cardiovascular and sympathetic system. In this prospective, double-blinded, randomized clinical trial, we tend to investigate the effect of transcutaneous electric acupoint stimulation (TEAS) on hypotension in parturients undergoing cesarean section.
Intraoperative hypotension is linked to increased incidence of perioperative adverse events such as myocardial and cerebrovascular infarction and acute kidney injury. Hypotension prediction index (HPI) is a novel machine learning guided algorithm which can predict hypotensive events using high fidelity analysis of pulse-wave contour. Goal of this trial is to determine whether use of HPI can reduce the number and duration of hypotensive events in patients undergoing major thoracic procedures.
In this study investigators will explore the association between intraoperative arterial hypotension and cerebral oxygen saturation in patients scheduled for major abdominal surgery. Investigators will assign patients to control or interventional group. In this last group arterial hypotension will be avoided based on a HPI (Hypotension Predictive Index) protocol. In the control group arterial hypotension will be promptly treated according to hemodynamic variables.
This prospective study will analyze the need for deliberate hypotensive anesthesia (DHA) during orthognathic surgery when tranexamic acid (TXA) is administered. DHA has been proven to be effective although it comes with multiple risks related to organ hypoperfusion including kidney injury, stroke, and cardiac ischemia. Therefore, it may be potentially safer for patients to avoid deliberate hypotensive anesthesia if TXA alone adequately controls blood loss and provides adequate surgical site visualization.
HPI monitoring and the adoption of therapeutic interventions before hypotension occurs should be ensure a shorter time of intra-operative hypotension (MAP < 65 mmHg) during deceased-donor kidney transplant surgery. The control group is represented by patients undergoing the same surgical procedure with hemodynamic monitoring with invasive blood pressure monitoring which represents the gold standard for this surgery. HPI monitoring has not yet been investigated during this surgery.
Research objective: To explore the safety and dose exploration of Remimazolam Tosilate for Injection for induction and maintenance of general anesthesia in elective short-term surgery in adults. Main research indicators:(1)Success rate of sedation during induction and maintenance of general anesthesia with remazolam tosylate;(2)The incidence and severity of hypotension in the induction and maintenance phases Study design: Multi-center, randomized, double-blind clinical study. Subject population: patients undergoing elective short-term surgery. Research data collection period: The subject signs the consent form until discharge or death in the hospital or withdrawal from the research. Number of research centers/sample size: It is planned to enroll 600 patients from 11 hospitals. Research process: The researchers will include patients who meet the enrollment criteria and agree to participate in the investigation of the support laryngoscope surgery and minor head and neck surgery patients from the elective surgery patients.
The study will investigate whether the use of Goal Directed Hemodynamic Therapy implemented with the HPI algorithm using a treatment algorithm will reduce the incidence of hypotension and improve treatment of hypotension.