Hyperthermia Clinical Trial
Official title:
Complementary and Alternative Medicine Sauna Detoxification Study: A Phase I Randomized 2-Arm Study to Determine the Impact of Hyperthermia Intervention Protocol on Serum Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs) in Healthy Human Adults.
The purpose of this study is to determine the impact of sauna use on polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB) in the blood of healthy human adults, as well as to assess safety, feasibility, and tolerability, and effects on quality of life and wellness. We hope to determine if there is a link between lower PCB levels in blood and sauna use.
This is a Phase I, 2-Arm randomized trial.
All study participants will actively undergo sauna intervention sessions and observation
sessions.
The time between Phone Screen and the End of Study Visit will vary by individual schedule.
For the purposes of this study, a participant will be considered 'actively enrolled' when
s/he has signed the Full Study Consent Form on the first sauna or observation visit (SV1 or
OV1). Each participant will be actively enrolled for at least 7 weeks, but no more than 22
weeks.
All participants will undergo Phone Screen for eligibility prior to participating in any
study-related visits. Candidates will first be asked for their oral consent to be screened,
and if granted, questioning will continue. If the participant meets pre-screening criteria
assessed on the phone, they will be asked to schedule an In-Person Screening Visit.
Prior to randomization, all participants will participate in an In-Person Screening Visit at
the Bastyr University (BU) Clinical Research Center (CRC) for: informed consent, to have a
blood draw for screening lab analysis, anthropomorphic measurements, a 12-lead ECG
assessment, provide demographic data, and medical history assessment.
If participants remain interested and eligible, they will be randomized into either
Sauna-First Arm or Observation-First Arm within 2 weeks of eligibility ascertainment using
block randomization scheme.
Participants will know that they are in an intervention, but will not know their PCB levels,
or the results of questionnaire assessments until approximately three months after the end
of the study. The PI will review monitoring and AE data, but will be blinded to PCB data
during analysis.
After screening, randomization, and informed consent, study participants in either Arm will
either complete a 3-week observation period followed by a 3-week medically monitored
sauna-based detoxification intervention; or will first complete a 3-week medically monitored
sauna-based detoxification intervention, followed by a 3-week observation period. Each
participant will also have an End of Study Visit at least 7 days after the last study visit
(Sauna or Observation Visit -depending on the Arm).
The sauna will be pre-warmed to 160 degrees Fahrenheit and humidity set to 25% +/- 5%.
Participants will have a scheduled 10-min break every 30 minutes of sauna, during which time
vital signs, symptoms, and fluid intake will be assessed and recorded.
During Sauna Visits weekly lab assessments will be performed to compare participants'
baseline lab values with those during the sauna intervention, and to monitor for safety. In
addition, weekly serum samples will be taken for PCB assessment.
During each Observation Visit a blood draw for Complete Blood Count with Differential
(CBC/D), Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP), and PCBs analysis will be performed, as well
as query for symptoms and MOSES questionnaire will be assessed.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Intervention Model: Factorial Assignment, Masking: Open Label
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