View clinical trials related to Hypersensitivity, Immediate.
Filter by:The purpose of this study is to investigate the differences in the quality of life of patients and caregivers who are treated by general pediatricians versus pediatric dermatologists for eczema (atopic dermatitis or AD).
Skin prick test (SPT) was used for diagnostic test for type 1 hypersensitivity. The efficacy and safety of SPT were proved. The positive control of SPT is histamine. In Thailand, the most common concentration of histamine for SPT is 10 mg/ml. However, in some practice they use other concentration (1, 2.5 mg/ml). This study will find the proper concentration of histamine for positive control use in SPT.
The prevalence of Allergic rhinitis(AR) and asthma was increased world wide. In 1998, ISAAC found that prevalence of AR and asthma inThailand was in moderately high group. Tests for immediated reaction SPT and spIgE, were used for evaluated sensitization of allergen in patient. They guided the investigators for proper management as well as patient education. Clinician will use the result for choose allergen in case that might need immunotherapy. SPT is safe and more economic for patient. Specific IgE has an advantage in patient who cannot withhold antihistamine prior SPT. In United state had a trial of result between SPT and spIgE for cockroach, cat, house dust mite and mold. It showed the correlation between two tests. In Thailand, the investigators haven't had data about it yet.
The investigators wish to evaluate the association between tryptase values as well as c-Kit mutation and adverse effects in the course of immunotherapy. The investigators also intend to assess the effect of immunotherapy on tryptase levels.
This is a pilot trial in cat allergic participants, designed to compare allergic responses in each participant to a specific allergen by two methods of exposure. The methods of exposure to be used are: the environment exposure chamber (EEC) and nasal allergen challenge (NAC). Potential participants will be screened for evidence of cat allergy. Participants with a range of allergic sensitivities to cat allergen will be enrolled. To help ensure some breadth in the level of allergic sensitivity among participants, individuals with both high and low exposures to cat allergens in their daily lives will be enrolled.
Propeller Health is collaborating with the City of Louisville and other local partners to carry out a focused demonstration project that will evaluate the effectiveness of the Propeller Health approach to asthma management while exploring means to use real-time data on asthma exacerbations in a public health setting. The Asthma Data Innovation Demonstration Project (ADID) will use wireless sensor technology to develop spatial and temporal data on the use of rescue inhalers by 120 study subjects with asthma in the Louisville metropolitan area. Propeller Health will process these data to support two general strategies. Asthma self management: Rescue inhaler actuation data will be compiled into individualized feedback reports to support asthma self management. Propeller Health will combine information on individual rescue inhaler actuations with evidence-based asthma management tips into real-time reports that will be provided to subjects. ADID staff will evaluate any resulting improvements in asthma control that may be based on this information. Subjects may share reports with their healthcare providers. Municipal purposes: The second strategy is to provide aggregated and de-identified, spatial and temporal asthma rescue inhaler actuation data to City personnel and authorized public health researchers in Louisville. These data will show the times and locations of the use of rescue inhalers by the 120 study subjects throughout the greater Louisville area. ADID staff will work with City personnel and researchers to investigate how this unprecedented level of detailed information on exacerbations can be used best to increase public awareness of environmental triggers while supporting public health surveillance efforts around respiratory diseases.
Food allergy occurs when the immune system reacts against foods. The immune system is the part of the body that protects us from illness and germs, but it can also cause allergies. Peanut allergy occurs in 1 - 2% of people in the United States and other Western countries. There is proof that allergy to peanut is increasing. Allergic reactions to peanut can be severe and life threatening. The only way that you can prevent an allergic reaction is to avoid exposure to peanuts. However, peanut proteins are found in a variety of foods and people can be accidently exposed to peanut proteins. Treatment for accidental exposure include antihistamines (medications like Benadryl), and injectable epinephrine (adrenalin) which must be carried at all times. DBV Technologies has developed an epicutaneous delivery system, a patch that puts the peanut protein on the skin.
Insulin allergy (IA) is still observed even with recombinant human insulin and insulin analogs. Obviously, the usual attitude facing an allergy, i. e. exclusion of the allergen, poses problems in face of IA because insulin is often vital for the patient. IA is thus a complex situation in which a rigorous diagnostic procedure to identify the exact allergen is necessary to propose a therapeutic answer; the purpose of the study is 1/ to validate a diagnostic algorithm for patients presenting with possible allergy. 2/ to investigate immunogenetic profiles of patient with insulin allergy 3/ cellular mechanisms of IA.
The goal of this study is to see how the type and size of particles found in air pollution affects inflammation in the nose in people who are skin test positive to at least one allergen. It has been observed that pollution makes allergies worse. It has also been suggested that very small particles may affect allergies more than larger particles.
The purpose of this study is to explore the safety and efficacy of a sublingual (under the tongue) immunotherapy (SLIT) dosing regimen and an oral immunotherapy (OIT) regimen in inducing desensitization and long term tolerance in children with persistent peanut allergy.