HIV Clinical Trial
Official title:
An Open Label Trial to Assess Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of the Fixed Dose Combination of GS-7977 and GS-5885 in HCV Genotype 1 Subjects Coinfected With HIV
Background:
- Present treatment for hepatitis C includes the use of a weekly injection and two different
pills. This treatment is associated with serious side effects. Drugs that can be taken by
mouth and cure HCV infection without serious side effects would be a great help to the large
number of people infected with HCV. GS-7977 and GS-5885 are new medications being developed
to treat the hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. They are still being researched and are not
approved by the Food and Drug Administration. They are being developed as treatment for
hepatitis C as a single pill taken once a day.
Objectives:
- To determine whether a combination of the two study drugs can safely and effectively treat
HCV infection in people with HIV infection and who do not have cirrhosis of the liver.
Eligibility:
- Individuals who have HIV infection and have liver disease caused by infection with HCV.
Design:
- Participants will be screened with a physical exam and medical history. Blood samples
will be collected. Urine samples will be collected from participants who might become
pregnant. If a participant has not had a liver biopsy in the past 3 years, one will be
required.
- Participants will take one pill daily for 12 weeks. This pill will be a combination of
the two study drugs.
- Treatment will be monitored with frequent clinic visits and blood tests over a total of
60 weeks.
Chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is a major public health problem with an estimated
180 million people infected worldwide. In the US an estimated 4.1 million people are
infected with HCV which is the principal cause of death from liver disease and leading
indication for liver transplantation. Significant advances have been made with the approval
of directly acting antivirals (DAA) namely the protease inhibitors, telaprevir (TVR) and
boceprevir (BOC) which have been shown to significantly improve rates of sustained virologic
response (SVR). Response rates to these new combinations in HIV/HCV are also very promising,
however treatment has been characterized with high rates of toxicities.
Recently several trials have confirmed the efficacy of potent DAA therapy without
concomitant IFN in the treatment of HCV monoinfected individuals. Given the improved
response rates achieved with a combination of DAAs with fast HCV suppression and improved
side-effect profiles; and the need for better therapy for HIV/HCV co-infected subjects, we
propose a study to determine the safety, tolerability and efficacy of 12 weeks of treatment
with a fixed dose combination of GS-7977 and GS-5885 in HIV/HCV Genotype 1 (GT-1) subjects.
We hypothesize that anti-HCV therapy that does not rely on the host immune system will
provide an enhanced rate of SVR among HIV/HCV GT-1 coinfected subjects. The findings from
this study will aid in our understanding of determinants of response to an IFN-free regimen
in HIV/HCV coinfected individuals.
;
Allocation: Non-Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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