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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Withdrawn

Administrative data

NCT number NCT04489667
Other study ID # IRB-300005613
Secondary ID 1R01MH124633-01
Status Withdrawn
Phase N/A
First received
Last updated
Start date March 19, 2021
Est. completion date January 1, 2026

Study information

Verified date January 2022
Source University of Alabama at Birmingham
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

This study will examine the impact of using a multicomponent intervention (patient reported outcomes, training, and telemedicine) to assist with the management of Mental Health (MH) and Substance Use Disorders (SUD) among people living with HIV (PLWH) engaged in care at UAB HIV Clinic, University of Alabama Family Clinic (Birmingham, AL), Thrive Federally Qualified Health Services Center (Huntsville), Health Services Center (Anniston), and Medical Advocacy and Outreach (Montgomery). The study will employ a hybrid type 2 implementation design. Because this intervention will be employed as the new standard of care at participating sites, all PLWH receiving care at the sites will receive this intervention. Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) will be integrated into routine care to screen PLWH for substance use and mental health disorders during routine clinical encounters. Training will be delivered to frontline clinicians so that they receive targeted knowledge on best practices for treatment of MH and SUD along with clinic-specific protocols for response to PROs on MH and SUD including treatment and referrals. Telemedicine services for MH and SUD will be offered to patients in need of expanded access to services due to a lack of clinic-level resources or additional barriers to traditional clinic visits such transportation, stigma, or substance using behaviors.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Withdrawn
Enrollment 0
Est. completion date January 1, 2026
Est. primary completion date January 1, 2026
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - 18 years or older and receiving HIV care at one of the five participating sites Exclusion Criteria: - Below 18 years of age

Study Design


Intervention

Other:
+STEP Implementation
All patients receiving care at five RWHAP-funded clinics will receive the intervention (+STEP), in which patient-reported outcomes (PROs) on mental health and substance use disorder (SUD) will be integrated into routine care, targeted training will be provided for frontline clinicians on best practices for mental health and SUD treatment, and telemedicine for mental health and SUD will be offered to patients in need of expanded access to services.

Locations

Country Name City State
United States Health Services Center Anniston Alabama
United States University of Alabama Family Clinic Birmingham Alabama
United States Thrive Federally Qualified Health Services Center Huntsville Alabama
United States Medical Advocacy and Outreach (MAO) Montgomery Alabama
United States Unity Wellness Center Opelika Alabama

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
University of Alabama at Birmingham National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

References & Publications (6)

Ickovics JR, Hamburger ME, Vlahov D, Schoenbaum EE, Schuman P, Boland RJ, Moore J; HIV Epidemiology Research Study Group. Mortality, CD4 cell count decline, and depressive symptoms among HIV-seropositive women: longitudinal analysis from the HIV Epidemiology Research Study. JAMA. 2001 Mar 21;285(11):1466-74. — View Citation

Kozak MS, Mugavero MJ, Ye J, Aban I, Lawrence ST, Nevin CR, Raper JL, McCullumsmith C, Schumacher JE, Crane HM, Kitahata MM, Saag MS, Willig JH. Patient reported outcomes in routine care: advancing data capture for HIV cohort research. Clin Infect Dis. 2012 Jan 1;54(1):141-7. doi: 10.1093/cid/cir727. Epub 2011 Oct 31. — View Citation

Mehrotra A, Huskamp HA, Souza J, Uscher-Pines L, Rose S, Landon BE, Jena AB, Busch AB. Rapid Growth In Mental Health Telemedicine Use Among Rural Medicare Beneficiaries, Wide Variation Across States. Health Aff (Millwood). 2017 May 1;36(5):909-917. doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.2016.1461. — View Citation

Powell BJ, McMillen JC, Proctor EK, Carpenter CR, Griffey RT, Bunger AC, Glass JE, York JL. A compilation of strategies for implementing clinical innovations in health and mental health. Med Care Res Rev. 2012 Apr;69(2):123-57. doi: 10.1177/1077558711430690. Epub 2011 Dec 26. Review. — View Citation

Sohail M, Rastegar J, Long D, Rana A, Levitan EB, Reed-Pickens H, Batey DS, Ross-Davis K, Gaddis K, Tarrant A, Parmar J, Raper JL, Mugavero MJ. Data for Care (D4C) Alabama: Clinic-Wide Risk Stratification With Enhanced Personal Contacts for Retention in HIV Care via the Alabama Quality Management Group. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2019 Dec;82 Suppl 3:S192-S198. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000002205. — View Citation

Springer SA, Dushaj A, Azar MM. The impact of DSM-IV mental disorders on adherence to combination antiretroviral therapy among adult persons living with HIV/AIDS: a systematic review. AIDS Behav. 2012 Nov;16(8):2119-43. doi: 10.1007/s10461-012-0212-3. Review. — View Citation

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Percentage of patients completing PROs We will quantify the percentage of patients completing a PRO related to mental health or substance use Baseline through Year 1
Primary Percentage of patients completing PROs We will quantify the percentage of patients completing a PRO related to mental health or substance use Year 1 through Year 2
Primary Percentage of patients completing PROs We will quantify the percentage of patients completing a PRO related to mental health or substance use Year 2 through Year 3
Primary Percentage of patients completing PROs We will quantify the percentage of patients completing a PRO related to mental health or substance use Year 3 through Year 4
Primary Percentage of patients completing PROs We will quantify the percentage of patients completing a PRO related to mental health or substance use Year 4 through Year 5
Primary Percentage of staff participating in training We will use attendance logs to determine how many staff at each site complete training Baseline through Year 1
Primary Percentage of staff participating in training We will use attendance logs to determine how many staff at each site complete training Year 1 through Year 2
Primary Percentage of staff participating in training We will use attendance logs to determine how many staff at each site complete training Year 2 through Year 3
Primary Percentage of staff participating in training We will use attendance logs to determine how many staff at each site complete training Year 3 through Year 4
Primary Percentage of staff participating in training We will use attendance logs to determine how many staff at each site complete training Year 4 through Year 5
Primary Percentage of patients receiving a referral to a mental health or substance use service We will use EMR and scheduling data to determine the number of referrals generated Baseline through Year 1
Primary Percentage of patients receiving a referral to a mental health or substance use service We will use EMR and scheduling data to determine the number of referrals generated Year 1 through Year 2
Primary Percentage of patients receiving a referral to a mental health or substance use service We will use EMR and scheduling data to determine the number of referrals generated Year 2 through Year 3
Primary Percentage of patients receiving a referral to a mental health or substance use service We will use EMR and scheduling data to determine the number of referrals generated Year 3 through Year 4
Primary Percentage of patients receiving a referral to a mental health or substance use service We will use EMR and scheduling data to determine the number of referrals generated Year 4 through Year 5
Primary Percentage of patients receiving mental health or substance use service based on attendance We will use EMR and scheduling data to determine the number of visits attended Baseline through Year 1
Primary Percentage of patients receiving mental health or substance use service based on attendance We will use EMR and scheduling data to determine the number of visits attended Year 1 through Year 2
Primary Percentage of patients receiving mental health or substance use service based on attendance We will use EMR and scheduling data to determine the number of visits attended Year 2 through Year 3
Primary Percentage of patients receiving mental health or substance use service based on attendance We will use EMR and scheduling data to determine the number of visits attended Year 3 through Year 4
Primary Percentage of patients receiving mental health or substance use service based on attendance We will use EMR and scheduling data to determine the number of visits attended Year 4 through Year 5
Secondary Percentage engaged in HIV care We will determine the number of participants engage in HIV care Baseline through Year 1
Secondary Percentage engaged in HIV care We will determine the number of participants engage in HIV care Year 1 through Year 2
Secondary Percentage engaged in HIV care We will determine the number of participants engage in HIV care Year 2 through Year 3
Secondary Percentage engaged in HIV care We will determine the number of participants engage in HIV care Year 3 through Year 4
Secondary Percentage engaged in HIV care We will determine the number of participants engage in HIV care Year 4 through Year 5
Secondary Percentage receiving antiretroviral therapy for HIV We will determine the number of participants receiving HIV treatment Baseline through Year 1
Secondary Percentage receiving antiretroviral therapy for HIV We will determine the number of participants receiving HIV treatment Year 1 through Year 2
Secondary Percentage receiving antiretroviral therapy for HIV We will determine the number of participants receiving HIV treatment Year 2 through Year 3
Secondary Percentage receiving antiretroviral therapy for HIV We will determine the number of participants receiving HIV treatment Year 3 through Year 4
Secondary Percentage receiving antiretroviral therapy for HIV We will determine the number of participants receiving HIV treatment Year 4 through Year 5
Secondary Number of Patients Achieving a Viral Load Suppression We will determine the number of participants who have achieved Viral Load suppression, s defined by a Viral load of <20 copies per milliliter Baseline through Year 1
Secondary Number of Patients Achieving a Viral Load Suppression We will determine the number of participants who have achieved Viral Load suppression, s defined by a Viral load of <20 copies per milliliter Year 1 through Year 2
Secondary Number of Patients Achieving a Viral Load Suppression We will determine the number of participants who have achieved Viral Load suppression, s defined by a Viral load of <20 copies per milliliter Year 2 through Year 3
Secondary Number of Patients Achieving a Viral Load Suppression We will determine the number of participants who have achieved Viral Load suppression, s defined by a Viral load of <20 copies per milliliter Year 3 through Year 4
Secondary Number of Patients Achieving a Viral Load Suppression We will determine the number of participants who have achieved Viral Load suppression, s defined by a Viral load of <20 copies per milliliter Year 4 through Year 5
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