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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT01616940
Other study ID # U69HA23262
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase N/A
First received June 7, 2012
Last updated March 21, 2017
Start date September 2011
Est. completion date March 2014

Study information

Verified date March 2017
Source Boston University
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether an enhanced peer intervention is effective in retaining and re-engaging at-risk people of color living with HIV/AIDS into care.


Description:

This is a multi-site longitudinal study of an enhanced peer intervention to re-engage and retain high-risk people of color living with HIV into HIV primary care and other needed medical or social services. Three demonstration sites are implementing programs in which peers are employed as part of the health care team. Peers are trained to conduct educational sessions, provide emotional support, help prepare for and accompany patients to appointments, and debrief after visits.

Study participants will be current or newly enrolled patients of three clinics: CARE Resources, in Miami FL, the PATH Program at Brooklyn Hospital in Brooklyn, NY, and PR CONCRA located in San Juan Puerto Rico who (1) have been out of care for 4 months or more or (2) present a need for substance abuse, mental health, or housing services.

Data will be collected at baseline and follow up (at six and twelve months) through client questionnaires, selected medical chart data (visit dates, laboratory tests and values) and intervention encounter forms on approximately 375 HIV positive adults. The data collected for this study will allow us to assess changes in: (a) retention in HIV primary care, (b) viral load suppression, (c) health-related quality of life, (d) self-efficacy, and (e) HIV knowledge that may be associated with an enhanced peer intervention.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 348
Est. completion date March 2014
Est. primary completion date March 2014
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- HIV-positive; AND

- Age 18 years or older; AND

- Identifies as belonging to one or more of the following racial/ethnic groups: American Indian or Alaskan Native, Asian, Black or African-American, Hispanic or Latino, native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander; AND

- New patient to clinic (including newly-diagnosed) whose initial assessment or intake form indicates a need for substance abuse treatment, mental health or housing services, or a past history of substance abuse or mental health services; OR

- The individual has been out of medical care at your clinic for 4 months or more.

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Behavioral:
Enhanced Peer Intervention
Eight 30-60 minute educational sessions with peer will occur in-person bi-weekly once participant is randomized to intervention: Introduction and Assessment HIV Transmission & Viral Life Cycle Effective Communication and Self-Advocacy Understanding Lab Values HIV Medications Drug Resistance & Adherence, and Understanding & Managing Side Effects Disclosure and Stigma Harm & Risk Reduction Weekly check-ins will be by phone or in-person over 12 months. Check-in questions/tasks: Are any services needed? Have referrals or appointments been made? Does patient need accompaniment to a visit? Connect patient with services as needed. Appointment reminders. Overall well-being? Schedule next peer contact.

Locations

Country Name City State
Puerto Rico Puerto Rico Community Network for Clinical Research on AIDS San Juan
United States Center for Advancing Health Policy and Practice Boston Massachusetts
United States PATH Center, The Brooklyn Hospital Brooklyn New York
United States Care Resource Miami Florida

Sponsors (6)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Boston University Care Resource, Justice Resource Institute, Kansas City Free Health Clinic, Puerto Rico Community Network for Clinical Research on AIDS, The Brooklyn Hospital Center

Countries where clinical trial is conducted

United States,  Puerto Rico, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Number of participants retained continuously in quality HIV care "In HIV care" is defined as having a medical visit with a provider with prescribing privileges in an HIV care setting two or more times at least 3 months apart during the measurement year (HAB Performance Measure and National AIDS Strategy). 1 year
Primary Number of participants who are virally suppressed 1 year
Secondary Change from Baseline in Health-related Quality of Life Health-related quality of life will be measured using the SF-8 Health Survey by QualityMetric Incorporated. 1 year
Secondary Change from Baseline in Self-Efficacy This will be measured using a scale that was developed and tested for the Chronic Disease Self-Management study*.
* Lorig, K., Stewart, A., Ritter, P., Gonzalez, V., Laurent, D. & Lynch, J. (1996). Outcome Measures for Health Education and other Health Care Interventions. Thousand Oaks CA: Sage Publications, 24-25, 41-45.
1 year
Secondary Change from Baseline in HIV knowledge HIV Knowledge will be measured using The HIV Treatment Knowledge Scale*.
*Balfour, L., MacPherson, P., Garber, G., Beique, L. & Cameron, D. (2007). Development and psychometric validation of the HIV Treatment Knowledge Scale. AIDS Care, 19, 1141-1148.
1 year
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