Hip Dysplasia Clinical Trial
Official title:
Movement Pattern in Patients With Hip Dysplasia Operated With Minimally Invasive Approach in Peri-acetabular Osteotomy (PAO)
The purpose of this study is to examine the movement pattern in patients with hip dysplasia preoperative, six and 12 month after minimally invasive approach for Periacetabular osteotomy (PAO). Secondary to examine the movement pattern in patients compared to healthy controls and historical data.
Congenital hip dysplasia is a disease characterised by pathological changes in the hip
joint. Hip dysplasia is a normal disease with a prevalence of 4.3% in men and 3.6 in woman.
Untreated hip dysplasia is a known cause of developing osteoarthritis early in life and
symptoms as pain, hip instability together with a changed gait pattern are normal.
Symptomatic hip dysplasia is seen in patients between 15 and 55 years and can be unilateral
as well as bilateral. Causes of hip dysplasia are described as genetic, mechanic or
hormonal.
Today patients with hip dysplasia are offered a hip conserving surgery before the
osteoarthritis has developed. In 2003 a minimally invasive approach for periacetabular
osteotomy (PAO) was introduced at Aarhus University Hospital. An advantage of minimally
invasive approach compared to the classical Bernese periacetabular osteotomy is minimal
impact of the soft tissues in the hip region.
Hip pain and activity limitations highly affect quality of life and physical function. The
gait distance is reduced and patients have to compensate to relieve the pressure on the hip
joint. Knowledge about the dynamics of the gait and running pattern in patients with
dysplasia is important to understand the consequences of the dysplastic hip joint.
Furthermore knowledge about gait compensations is relevant for the clinicians in the
management and treatment of patients with hip dysplasia.
Today, gait and running compensation is unknown after minimally invasive approach The
purpose of this study is, therefore, to examine the movement pattern in patients with hip
dysplasia preoperative, six and 12 month after minimally invasive approach for
Peri-acetabular osteotomy (PAO). Secondary to examine the movement pattern in patients
compared to healthy controls and historical data.
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Observational Model: Cohort, Time Perspective: Prospective
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