Study of HER2 Directed Dendritic Cell (DC1) Vaccine + Weekly Paclitaxel, Trastuzumab & Pertuzumab

HER2-positive Breast Cancer Clinical Trial

Official title:

A Phase II Study of Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (HER-2) Directed Dendritic Cell (DC1) Vaccine Plus Weekly Paclitaxel, Trastuzumab and Pertuzumab in Patients With HER-2 Positive Breast Cancer

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Recruiting

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT05325632
• Other study ID #: MCC-20915
• Status: Recruiting
• Phase: Phase 2
• Start date: October 28, 2021
• Est. completion date: January 31, 2025

Study information

• Verified date: February 2024
• Source: H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
• Contact: Jennifer Childress
• Phone: 813-745-8000
• Email: jennifer.childress[@]moffitt.org
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Study type: Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of the study is to find out if an investigational drug called Dendritic Cell (DC1) vaccine added to standard neoadjuvant (given before main treatment) therapy can help people with HER2 (human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) positive breast cancer.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Recruiting
• Enrollment: 53
• Est. completion date: January 31, 2025
• Est. primary completion date: January 31, 2025
• Accepts healthy volunteers: No
• Gender: All
• Age group: 18 Years and older

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

• Participants must have histologically confirmed clinical stage I- III, HER2+ (per ASCO/CAP criteria) invasive carcinoma of the breast. Primary tumor should measure at least 1 cm by clinical exam or radiologic tests
• Candidate for neoadjuvant chemotherapy with Paclitaxel, Trastuzumab, Pertuzumab regimen followed by standard of care local therapy as determined by the treating physician
• Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1
• Participants must have normal organ and marrow function as defined per protocol.
• Cardiac ejection fraction within institutional normal limits by either Multigated Acquisition Scan (MUGA) or Echocardiogram at baseline.
• Women of child-bearing potential and their male partners must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately. Sexually active male participants should use a barrier method or exercise abstinence during chemotherapy administration until surgery.
• Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

Exclusion Criteria:

• Participants with inflammatory breast cancer, widespread locally advanced unresectable disease involving the chest wall/nodal basins in which a curative surgical resection cannot be performed, or those in whom de novo metastatic disease is suspected or confirmed.
• Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents for the treatment of their breast cancer.
• History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to the study vaccine components and any of the chemotherapy drugs (paclitaxel, trastuzumab, pertuzumab).
• Participants who are unwilling or unable to undergo an apheresis for production of their vaccine.
• Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
• Pregnant women and women who are breastfeeding.
• Participants with known congenital or acquired immune deficiency (including those patients who require systemic immunosuppressant drugs for autoimmune disease or organ transplant).

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Breast Neoplasms
• HER2-positive Breast Cancer

Intervention

Biological:
• HER-2 pulsed DC1
Vaccine will be administered weekly for 6 weeks. Boosters will be given at months 6, 9 and 12.

Drug:
• Trastuzumab
8mg/kg IV Trastuzumab will be given week 1, followed by 6 mg/kg on subsequent cycles every 3 weeks
• Pertuzumab
840 mg IV Pertuzumab will be given week 1, followed by 420 mg on subsequent cycles every 3 weeks.
• Paclitaxel
80 mg/m^2 IV paclitaxel will be given weekly weeks 7-18

Procedure:
• Resection surgery
After week 18, participants will undergo standard of care resection surgery.

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
United States	Moffitt Cancer Center	Tampa	Florida

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute	ImmunoRestoration

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Primary	Lead in Phase: Immunogenicity of each dose level	Immunogenicity: will be characterized by quantifying CD4TH1 response via ELISPot. ELISPot is an enzyme-linked immunospot assay. It is a highly sensitive immunoassay that measures the frequency of cytokine-secreting cells at the single-cell level.	at 4 weeks
Primary	Expansion Phase: Pathologic Complete Response Rate	Pathologic complete response rate of participants treated in the Expansion Phase. Clinical efficacy will be defined by the pathologic complete response (pCR) rate, the percentage of patients who achieve pCR based on surgical pathology assessment. Pathologic Complete Response defined as no residual invasive disease in the breast and nodes (ypT0/is N0) at definitive surgery after completion of protocol therapy. The pathologic response to treatment will be assessed by the pathologist. The "Residual Cancer Burden" (RCB) for each patient as described in the online calculator also will be evaluated per the pathologist. (http://www3.mdanderson.org/app/medcalc/index.cfm?pagename=jsconvert3)	at 12 months
Secondary	Expansion Phase: Radiologic tumor response rate after 6 weeks	Radiologic tumor response rate measured by MRI	at 6 weeks
Secondary	Expansion Phase: Radiologic tumor response rate at completion of therapy	Radiologic tumor response rate measured by MRI	at 12 months
Secondary	Expansion Phase: Immunogenicity	Immunogenicity: will be characterized by quantifying CD4TH1 response via ELISPot. ELISPot is an enzyme-linked immunospot assay. It is a highly sensitive immunoassay that measures the frequency of cytokine-secreting cells at the single-cell level.	at 12 months
Secondary	Recurrence Free Survival	Recurrence free survival defined as the length of time after treatment that patient survives without any signs or symptoms of cancer.	up to 3 years

External Links

•   Moffitt Cancer Center Clinical Trials website