Hepatocellular Carcinoma Clinical Trial
— TRACEROfficial title:
A Phase II Randomized, Double-blinded, Multicenter Asian Study Investigating the Combination of Transcatheter Arterial Chemoembolization (TACE) and Oral Everolimus (RAD001, Afinitor®) in Localised Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) - The TRACER Study
This study will evaluate the role of everolimus in combination with local Transcatheter Arterial Chemoembolization (TACE) procedure in patients suffering from localized unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC).
| Status | Completed |
| Enrollment | 65 |
| Est. completion date | June 2015 |
| Est. primary completion date | June 2015 |
| Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
| Gender | Both |
| Age group | 18 Years and older |
| Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Newly diagnosed hepatocellular carcinoma limited to liver and not suitable for resection, liver transplant, or radiofrequency ablation. - Intermediate stage (stage B) (according to recognized guidelines) and suitable for TACE therapy - At least one nodule between > 2cm and = 15cm in diameter with no vascular invasion or abdominal lymph node or distant metastases. - Must have 1 tumor which can be measured in 1 dimension according to specified criteria (RECIST and mRECIST) and has not previously been treated with any type of therapy. - ECOG performance status < 2cm - Cirrhotic status of Child-Pugh class A or early B - HBV-DNA or HBsAg positive at screen or baseline: preventative treatment with anti-viral started 1-2 weeks prior to receiving study drug Exclusion Criteria: - Any local and/or investigational drugs within 28 days prior to randomization - Active bleeding during the last 28 days prior to screening including variceal bleeding - Prior therapy with mTOR inhibitors - Tumor burden of > 60% liver involvement - Prior systemic or local therapy including TACE except for the first TACE at Day 0), surgery or liver transplantation - Failed first TACE at Day 0, Cycle 1 for any reason - Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) seropositivity (HIV testing is not mandatory) - Alcohol intake of 80 grams per day - Undergone major surgery = 3 weeks prior to starting study drug or who have not recovered from surgery - Female patients who are pregnant or breast feeding, or adults of reproductive potential who are not using effective birth control methods Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply |
Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
| Country | Name | City | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hong Kong | Novartis Investigative Site | Hong Kong | |
| Korea, Republic of | Novartis Investigative Site | Seoul | Korea |
| Korea, Republic of | Novartis Investigative Site | Seoul | Korea |
| Taiwan | Novartis Investigative Site | Kaohsiung | |
| Taiwan | Novartis Investigative Site | Lin-Kou | |
| Taiwan | Novartis Investigative Site | Niaosong Township | |
| Thailand | Novartis Investigative Site | Bangkok | |
| Thailand | Novartis Investigative Site | Bangkok | |
| Thailand | Novartis Investigative Site | Chiang Mai | |
| Thailand | Novartis Investigative Site | Muang |
| Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
|---|---|
| Novartis Pharmaceuticals |
Hong Kong, Korea, Republic of, Taiwan, Thailand,
| Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | the anti-tumor effect, measured by Time to Progression (TTP), of everolimus (RAD001, Afinitor®) systemic treatment combined with local TACE procedure as compared to local TACE alone, based on the modified RECIST criteria | 12 months | No | |
| Secondary | the benefit of the combination strategy as measured by the overall response rate (ORR) and disease control rate (DCR), based on the modified RECIST criteria | 12 months | No | |
| Secondary | the differences between the two treatment groups in TTP, ORR and DCR rate, based on the original RECIST criteria | 12 months | No | |
| Secondary | the benefit of the combination strategy as measured by overall survival (OS) | 24 months | No | |
| Secondary | the difference between the two treatment groups in incidences of cumulative new nodular recurrence, portal vein invasion and extrahepatic metastases | 12 months | No | |
| Secondary | Adverse events (AEs) as determined by CTCAE version 4.02, serious adverse events (SAEs), discontinuation rate and tolerability of the combination strategy | 12 months | Yes |
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