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Hepatitis B clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT05560503 Completed - Liver Fibrosis Clinical Trials

A Nomogram for Evaluating Significant Liver Fibrosis in Patients With Chronic Hepatitis B Virus Infection

Start date: January 1, 2017
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Liver fibrosis is the key step for progression to cirrhosis and liver cancer in patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB). It is crucial to identify significant liver fibrosis in the treatment of CHB patients. Hence, the investigators aim to construct and validate a new nomogram model for evaluating significant liver fibrosis in CHB patients. The nomogram was based on a retrospective study of 259 CHB patients, who underwent liver biopsy. Through random grouping, 182 cases (70%) were included in the training set and 77 cases (30%) were included in the validation set. Biopsy pathological stage was used as the gold standard to screen the factors included in the model. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC), area under the ROC curve (AUC), calibration curve, and decision curve analysis were used to evaluate the diagnostic effect of this nomogram model. In addition, the investigators will compare the diagnostic efficiency of the new nomogram model with APRI, FIB-4, and GPR.

NCT ID: NCT05523648 Completed - Chronic Hepatitis B Clinical Trials

Clinical Effects of Ganshuang Combined TDF to Treat CHB and NAFLD

Start date: January 5, 2020
Phase: Early Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The changes in liver function, body mass index, controlled attenuation parameters, liver stiffness and HBV-DNA at different time points in each group before and after treatment were counted to explore the clinical efficacy of Ganshuang granules combined with tenofovir in the treatment of CHB complicated with NAFLD.

NCT ID: NCT05472051 Completed - HIV Infections Clinical Trials

Health and Migration Trajectories of Housekeepers in Bamako

2DM2K
Start date: February 28, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

In Mali, migration from rural zones is a cultural phenomenon existing since 1970. During the dry season (9 months), an important number of young women leave their villages and migrate towards urban zones to seek for a job. In Bamako, the estimated number of housekeepers is 100 000 coming from rural regions and aged between 11 and 19 years. The current healthcare offer seems to be non-adapted to their particularities. This is a community-based research constructed on the basis of the activities of two NGOs in Mali: ADDAD (association for the defense of the rights of Housekeepers and domestic helpers ) and ARCAD Santé PLUS (the main NGO for healthcare access for HIV, hepatitis, and sexual health services). The research is conducted by the SanteRCom team in the UMR1252 SESSTIM research unit. The main objective of this observational study is to study the knowledge, beliefs, behaviors and practices in terms of health in general, and sexual health in particular; and to assess the acceptability of an offer of community-based prevention and health services provided by ARCAD Santé PLUS integrated in the activities of ADDAD. The integrating of community-based healthcare offer in a familiar and reassuring framework, such as that of ADDAD, should promote access to health services among housekeepers. The research is organized in 3 stages: 1. Preliminary qualitative survey based on focus group discussions. Allowing the identification of the housekeepers' needs in terms of prevention and healthcare services; and the behavioral particularities of the housekeepers community. It is planned to conduct 7 focus groups including between 42 and 56 housekeepers. 2. Communication and awareness campaigns in the regions of origin of housekeepers. Campaigns will be constructed on the basis of the results obtained from the preliminary qualitative survey. 3. Communication and awareness campaigns in Bamako; community-based activities for housekeepers will be organized 3 times per week during 5 months by the NGO ADDAD. Activities will include the community-based offer of prevention and healthcare services provided by the NGO ARCAD Santé PLUS, i.e. the novelty in the ADDAD's activities. A quantitative and qualitative surveys will be conducted over 5 months with participants recruited during the community-based activities. It is expected to enroll at least 1134 housekeepers, and to conduct a maximum of 25 individual interviews with selected housekeepers.

NCT ID: NCT05470829 Completed - Healthy Volunteers Clinical Trials

A Multiple-dose Study in Chinese Subjects to Evaluate Safety,Tolerability,PK and PD of ZM-H1505R

Start date: May 27, 2021
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This phase Ib study included two parts in which Part I was to evaluate the safety and bridge for PK among healthy Chinese subjects and Part II were about study among Chinese chronic hepatitis B virus-infected patients. Study of Part II was carried out following the safety assessment and racial difference evaluation in Part I.

NCT ID: NCT05451420 Completed - Chronic Hepatitis B Clinical Trials

Inactive HBsAg Carriers (IHCs) Treated With Pegylated Interferon α2b Based Intervention Therapy

Start date: December 1, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

A single center, randomized controlled trial design was used to select patients with chronic hepatitis B in the immune control period (HBsAg positive, HBeAg negative, normal ALT, HBsAg ≤ 1500iu/ml, HBV DNA ≤ 2000iu/ml) to enter the study, and to compare the feasibility, effectiveness and safety of pegylate combined with Granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor, high-dose hepatitis B vaccine and pegylate monotherapy in the treatment of patients with chronic hepatitis B in the immune control period

NCT ID: NCT05435599 Completed - Chronic Hepatitis b Clinical Trials

Serum Regucalcin Level and Chronic Hepatitis B

Start date: August 1, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study, it was aimed to investigate the relationship between serum regucalcin level and liver fibrosis level in patients with CHB infection.

NCT ID: NCT05414981 Completed - Chronic Hepatitis B Clinical Trials

A Study to Assess the Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Antiviral Activity of ABI-H3733 in Subjects With Chronic Hepatitis B Virus Infection

Start date: August 7, 2022
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This is a randomized, blinded, placebo-controlled, dose-ranging Phase 1b study of the safety, PK, and antiviral activity of ABI-H3733 in treatment-naïve or off-treatment chronic Hepatitis B virus (cHBV) subjects that are Hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) positive or negative. The study will enroll up to 5 sequential cohorts of 10 subjects each, for a total of up to 50 subjects, randomized 8:2 to receive ABI-H3733 or placebo.

NCT ID: NCT05406089 Completed - Clinical trials for Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Effects of Antiviral Therapy on Patients With HBV-related HCC

Start date: January 1, 2016
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Based on the follow-up data of patients who underwent hepatectomy for HBV-related HCC at the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University. patients who met the enrollment criteria were screened for tumor recurrence and survival for statistical analysis to understand the prognosis of patients and analyze the risk factors affecting their prognosis.

NCT ID: NCT05392673 Completed - Clinical trials for Chronic-on-acute Liver Failure

Efficacy and Economic Evaluation of Nonbiological Artificial Liver Therapy in Acute-on-chronic Hepatitis B Liver Failure.

Start date: June 1, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This was a non-blinded, prospective clinical study. From June 2020 to October 2021, 254 patients with HBV-ACLF were treated at the Department of Infectious Diseases, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University (Changsha, China). 186 patients who met the enrollment criteria were included in this study. Inclusion criteria were as follows: (1) aged 18-65 years old; (2) patients with ACLF caused by HBV infection; (3) meeting the diagnostic criteria for ACLF by the Asian Pacific Association for the Study of Liver (APASL).The exclusion criteria were as follows: (1) pregnancy or lactation; (2) previous liver transplantation; (3) hepatocellular carcinoma or other malignancy; (4) human immunodeficiency virus(HIV) infection or other immunocompromised states; (5) complicated with underlying diseases such as severe heart, respiratory, and blood system diseases. Based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria, the investigators randomly matched patients at a 1:1:1 ratio to three groups whose age, sex ratio, complication, and liver function were comparable: comprehensive medical treatment (Control group), PE group, and DPMAS plus half-dose sequential PE (DPMAS + PE group). As a result, 62 subjects per group were recruited into the study. This study was approved by the Clinical Research Ethics Committee of Xiangya Hospital, Central South University with informed content obtained from all participants (No. 202201022). The study protocol followed the principles of the Helsinki Declaration strictly. All the 186 patients enrolled received comprehensive medical treatment after admission to the hospital, including anti-viral treatment, general supportive treatment, supplementation of blood products, such as albumin and plasma, and symptomatic treatment.

NCT ID: NCT05391360 Completed - Clinical trials for Hepatitis B, Chronic

Evaluation Freethiadine Tolerance in Healthy Subjects and Patients With Chronic Hepatitis B, Pharmacokinetics Characteristics and Antiviral Activity of Ⅰ Phase of Study

Start date: October 11, 2021
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and antiviral activity Study of Anti hepatitis B virus treatment drug Freethiadine in Healthy subjects and in patients with chronic hepatitis B