Heart Failure, Congestive Clinical Trial
Official title:
Effects Of Telmisartan Added To Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitors On Mortality And Morbidity In Haemodialysed Patients With Chronic Heart Failure: A Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Trial
Verified date | November 2007 |
Source | Second University of Naples |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | Italy: Ministry of Health |
Study type | Interventional |
Background: In haemodialysis patients, chronic heart failure (CHF) is responsible for a high
mortality rate but, presently, very little data is available regarding this population.
Aim of the study: Aim of this study was to determine whether telmisartan decreases all-cause
and cardiovascular mortality and morbidity in haemodialysis patients with CHF and impaired
left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) when added to standard therapies with ACE
inhibitors.
Methods: A 3-year randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicentre trial was
performed involving 30 Italian clinics. Haemodialysis patients with CHF (NYHA class II and
III; LVEF 40%) were randomized to telmisartan or placebo in addition to ACE inhibitor
therapy. 332 patients were enrolled (165 telmisartan, 167 placebo), and drug dosage was
titrated to a target dose of telmisartan of 80 mg or placebo. Mean follow-up period was 35±5
months. Primary outcomes were all-cause mortality, cardiovascular mortality and CHF
hospitalization.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 351 |
Est. completion date | June 2005 |
Est. primary completion date | |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Adult haemodialysis patients with CHF; - New York Heart Association (NYHA) class II and III; - Ejection fraction less or equal to 40% determined within 6 months; and - Therapy with ACE inhibitors individually optimized and unchanged for 30 days before randomization Exclusion Criteria: - Hypotension during dialysis; - Atrial fibrillation; - Intolerant to low dose of telmisartan |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double-Blind, Primary Purpose: Treatment
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Italy | Chair of Cardiology Second University of Naples | Naples |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Second University of Naples |
Italy,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | all cause mortality cardiovascular mortality hospitalization for decompensated heart failure | 36 months | ||
Secondary | acute non-fatal myocardial infarction | 36 months | ||
Secondary | combined endpoint (cardiovascular mortality in addition to acute non-fatal myocardial infarction) | 36 months | ||
Secondary | cardiovascular hospital admission | 36 months | ||
Secondary | nonfatal stroke | 36 months | ||
Secondary | coronary revascularization | 36 months | ||
Secondary | permanent premature treatment withdrawals | 36 months |
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