Heart Diseases Clinical Trial
Official title:
Two Distinct Training Methods for Healthy Heart in Low Social and Economical Society
This study is an interventional study which was conducted in the field. The investigators
intended to develop an efficient and economically valuable method which can decrease the
risk factors for prevention of cardiovascular diseases. Effective control of cardiovascular
diseases necessitates a salutogenetic approach to develop efficient and cheap methods to
decrease risk factors.
In this study, the aim of preparing the Group II training material was to enable the
individual to see his or her risks as unique, and to proceed with life by adapting personal
behaviors. Group II's training material was formatted as a prescription. Because giving a
prescription for a doctor is very important in low socioeconomical group person.
This study showed that social programs oriented towards individual behavioral changes assume
an important role in decreasing cardiovascular risk factors.
Background:
Effective control of cardiovascular diseases necessitates a salutogenetic approach to
develop efficient and economical methods to decrease risk factors.
Methods:
This study was conducted in three stages in a semi-rural region of Eskisehir, Turkey. In the
first stage, individuals selected by random sampling were evaluated in terms of
social-demographic characteristics and the risk factors present for cardiovascular diseases.
A scale comprised of 19 questions was implemented for data assessment. In the second stage,
training materials were randomly distributed. Group I's training material consisted of a
brochure containing pictures and general information on heart disease; Group II members
additionally received a personalized letter that further explained their individual risk
factors and suggested measures for increased protection and prevention - in short, Group
II's training material was formatted as a prescription. In the third stage, the subjects
were screen against the cardiovascular risks factors one year later to assess and determine
if there had been any changes in their attitudes towards the dangers of the cardiovascular
diseases.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Subject), Primary Purpose: Prevention
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