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Heart Arrest clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT04642846 Recruiting - Caries Arrested Clinical Trials

Clinical and Laboratory Assessments of Effectiveness of Silver Diamine Fluoride (SDF) in Arresting Caries Among Children and Parental Satisfaction

Start date: November 21, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Globally, it is estimated that 2.4 billion people suffer from caries of permanent teeth and 486 million children suffer from caries of primary teeth . The highest estimate of dental caries prevalence in Saudi Arabia was 95% with maximum DMFT of 7.34 among 3-7 years old children . Also, it was found that 78% of 6-9 years old children in Dammam had caries with an average of 3.66±3.13 DMFT. The objectives of this study are: 1. To assess the effectiveness of the Silver Diamine Fluoride (SDF) in arresting caries. 2. To assess the antibacterial effect of the Silver Diamine Fluoride (SDF). 3. To assess parents' and children's satisfaction and acceptance. The aims of our study are to assess the effectiveness of SDF in arresting caries in primary dentition among children visiting Imam Abdulrahman bin Faisal University in Dammam, Saudi Arabia and to assess parental acceptance and satisfaction. The expected outcome the results of this study will help in understanding the effectiveness SDF in arresting dental caries in this target population especially that it was recently approved for clinical use in Saudi Arabia.

NCT ID: NCT04624776 Completed - Cardiac Arrest Clinical Trials

Steroid Treatment After Resuscitated Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest

STEROHCA
Start date: October 10, 2020
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Comatose patients resuscitated from Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest (OHCA) often develop a complicated systemic inflammatory response and have a poor prognosis with neurological damage being the most common cause of death. This study will investigate the anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effect of early treatment with the glucocorticoid methylprednisolone measured by interleukin-6 and neuron-specific enolase levels in resuscitated comatose OHCA-patients.

NCT ID: NCT04620070 Recruiting - Cardiac Arrest Clinical Trials

ON-SCENE Initiation of Extracorporeal CardioPulmonary Resuscitation During Refractory Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest

ON-SCENE
Start date: October 15, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Hypothesis: Implantation of on-scene ECPR by the HEMS teams in patients with sustained out-of-hospital cardiac arrest, results in the rapid return of circulation and, thus, improved survival and less neurological impairment, which is associated with lower health care costs.

NCT ID: NCT04619498 Completed - Cardiac Arrest Clinical Trials

Effectiveness of an Interactive Cognitive Support Tablet App to Improve the Management of Pediatric Cardiac Arrest

PediAppRREST
Start date: September 21, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Pediatric cardiac arrest (PCA) has a high mortality and morbidity. Its management is complex and often deviates from guideline recommendations leading to patients' worse clinical outcomes. A new tablet app, named PediAppRREST has been developed by our research group to support the management of PCA. The aim of the study is to evaluate the impact of the PediAppRREST app on the management of a PCA simulated scenario. The investigators have planned to conduct a multicenter, simulation-based, randomized control trial assessing the number of deviations (errors and delays) from international recommendations in PCA management. The hypothesis is that teams who use the PediAppRREST app as a cognitive aid will show fewer deviations from guidelines than teams who use a static paper-based cognitive aid (American Heart Association Pediatric Advanced Life Support pocket reference card) or no cognitive aid, during the management of a simulated PCA scenario.

NCT ID: NCT04608825 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Post Cardiac Arrest Syndrome

Intensive Care Unit Management After Cardiac ARrest in Russia

ICAR-RUS
Start date: November 11, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this study is to study the prevalence of post cardiac arrest syndrome (PCAS) among ICU patients, to analyze the effectiveness of intensive care, to assess the factors associated with death and the development of severe neurological deficits.

NCT ID: NCT04604639 Completed - Cardiac Arrest Clinical Trials

Do Patients Suffering a Cardiac Arrest Present to the Ambulance Service With Symptoms in the Preceeding 48hrs?

Start date: February 1, 2018
Phase:
Study type: Observational

A cardiac arrest is often preceeded by a varying period of physiological deterioration which if acted upon may prevent the cardiac arrest. We aim to review patients presenting to the ambulance service with cardiac arrest so see if they had contacted the ambulance service in the preceeding 48 hrs to understand if warning symptoms were missed or not acted upon appropriately.

NCT ID: NCT04601896 Completed - Clinical trials for Refractory Cardiac Arrest

Evaluation of Quality of Life and Its Influencing Factors After VA-ECMO in Refractory Cardiac Arrest Based on SF-36 Score : A Grenoble Cohort Study From 2006 Through 2018

AQUA
Start date: October 16, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

If the ExtraCorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) improves survival in the management of refractory cardiac arrest (RCA), this technique is still an invasive technique, not devoid of complications and requiring intensive care that can have serious consequences for patients. If the studies so far show an acceptable quality of life post ECMO in refractory cardiac arrest, the study looks about the quality of life of our patients in Grenoble who survived a refractory cardiac arrest between 2006 and 2018 at the hospital university Grenoble Alps and the factors influencing this quality of life.

NCT ID: NCT04596891 Completed - PTSD Clinical Trials

Acceptance and Mindfulness Based Exposure Therapy for Survivors of Cardiac Arrest

AMBET
Start date: March 2, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The primary goal of this uncontrolled pilot trial is to examine feasibility, acceptability, safety, and preliminary efficacy of a new behavioral treatment for survivors of sudden cardiac arrest with clinically elevated symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Participants will be recruited among cardiac arrest survivors enrolled in the observational CANOE research study (CUIMC IRB# AAAR8497). Study participants will be interviewed about their symptoms and evaluated for baseline assessment before receiving eight weekly sessions of an acceptance and mindfulness-based exposure therapy (AMBET). Participants will be additionally evaluated at treatment mid-point (week 4), and at the end of treatment. The treatment and all assessments will be conducted remotely via Zoom. To assess whether patients' physical activity is improved over the course of treatment, participants will be provided with a wearable device (Fitbit wristband) to monitor their physical activity. The specific aims of this study are to: (1) develop an acceptable protocol for an AMBET intervention for survivors of sudden cardiac arrest with elevated PTSD symptoms (2) examine its safety and feasibility in a small sample of 14 patients (3) investigate acceptability and feasibility of the assessments and measurements including physical activity.

NCT ID: NCT04596514 Recruiting - Cardiac Arrest Clinical Trials

Resuscitative Endovascular Balloon Occlusion of the Aorta in Non-traumatic Out of Hospital Cardiac Arrest

REBOARREST
Start date: June 7, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The primary aim of this trial is to assess the efficacy of resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta (REBOA) as an adjunct treatment to advanced cardiovascular life support (ACLS) in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. Out of hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) carries a high mortality rate. The treatment of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest is ACLS as stated in the guidelines from the Norwegian Resuscitation Council and the European Resuscitation Guidelines. Recently, REBOA has been proposed as an adjunct treatment in management of non-traumatic cardiac arrest patients, because thoracic aortic occlusion provides a redistribution of the cardiac output to organs proximal to the occlusion. Preclinical studies demonstrate that REBOA during CPR provide both increased coronary artery blood flow and perfusion pressure and increased rates of return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC). This is the first prospective trial in the world to assess the efficacy of REBOA in non-traumatic cardiac arrest. The intervention is shown feasible in the pre-hospital setting. If this trial provides a signal of benefit in patients, this study could initiate further clinical research which could change current resuscitation practice world-wide.

NCT ID: NCT04589559 Completed - Cardiac Arrest Clinical Trials

The Care After Life-threatening Medical Events Study

CALME
Start date: November 23, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study tests the feasibility of a home-based heart rate variability biofeedback (HRVB) intervention in survivors of cardiac arrest (CA). Specifically, the primary purpose of this pilot study is to assess feasibility, acceptability, appropriateness, usability, and compliance for an at-home, 3-week HRVB intervention in 10 participants. The study also tests whether cardiac-related interoceptive fear, trait anxiety, and negative affect decrease among CA survivors completing the HRVB intervention.