View clinical trials related to Heart Arrest.
Filter by:The aim is to describe the incidence, characteristics, risk factors and outcome of complications acquired under mechanical ventilation (called ventilator-associated events) according to the new CDC criteria, in a population of patients admitted in intensive care unit after cardiac arrest.
The purpose of this pilot interventional study is to collect preliminary data on administering packed red blood cell (PRBC) during cardiac arrest (CA). The primary objective is to assess the feasibility of PRBC transfusion during cardiac CA to help optimize the methods required to augment cerebral and other vital organ oxygen delivery during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). The secondary objectives are to assess the effect of PRBC transfusion during prolonged cardiac arrests on cerebral oxygenation, end tidal carbon dioxide (ETCO2), return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC), survival to discharge, biomarkers of neural injury and inflammation, and neurological outcomes at hospital discharge, 30 days post-CA, and 90 days post-CA.
The purpose of this pilot interventional study is to collect preliminary data on administering magnesium sulfate as a neuroprotective medication in patients who achieved Return of Spontaneous Circulation (ROSC) following Cardiac Arrest (CA). The primary aims are to assess the feasibility and safety of administering magnesium and measure serum markers of neuronal injury at prespecified time points in the post-cardiac arrest period. Because this is a pilot study with a limited sample size, the primary objective is to evaluate the precision and stability of the collected measures to inform the design and formal analysis in a larger trial.
Some of the patients affected by Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) with ventricular fibrillation (VF)/ventricular tachycardia (VT) do not respond to initial defibrillation. The survival decreases with number of defibrillations required to terminate VF/VT. In 2022, one prospective cluster randomized trial showed increased survival among (OHCA) patients in refractory VF using Double Sequential Defibrillation (DSD). To evaluate feasibility and safety this randomized pilot trial will compare the effect of double defibrillation strategy initiated as soon as possible after the first defibrillation with continued resuscitation using standard defibrillation, in patients with Out of Hospital Cardiac arrest (OHCA). The results from this pilot trial will form the basis for design of a larger multicenter survival study.
The goal of this single-center, prospective, randomized, controlled trial is to evaluate the effectiveness of using virtual reality technology to provide learners with skills and knowledge in the management of traumatic cardiac arrest in first-year residents at the emergency department. The main question it aims to answer is: Does the use of virtual reality in the context of trauma cardiopulmonary resuscitation training result in shorter times to order/perform pre-defined critical actions? Participants will learn management skills for in-hospital traumatic cardiac arrest using either newly developed virtual reality software or e-learning focused on the same content.
To describe and measure diastolic and systolic femoral arterial pressure during medical cardiac arrest. To define baseline measures. To describe and measure arterial blood pressure after placement of an ITD device. To observe the diastolic pressure immediately prior to return of spontaneous circulation. To quantify and describe the effects of intravenous adrenaline on arterial blood pressure in cardiac arrest.
In the United States, the current standard of prehospital (i.e. outside of hospitals) emergency care for children with life-threatening illnesses in the community includes remote physician support for paramedics providing life-saving therapy while transporting the child to the hospital. Most prehospital emergency medical services (EMS) agencies use radio-based (audio only) communication between paramedics and physicians to augment this care. However, this communication strategy is inherently limited as the remote physician cannot visualize the patient for accurate assessment and to direct treatment. The purpose of this pilot randomized controlled trial (RCT) is to evaluate whether use of a 2-way audiovisual connection with a pediatric emergency medicine expert (intervention = "telemedical support") will improve the quality of care provided by paramedics to infant simulator mannequins with life threatening illness (respiratory failure). Paramedics receiving real-time telemedical support by a pediatric expert may provide better care due to decreased cognitive burden, critical action checking, protocol verification, and error correction. Because real pediatric life-threatening illnesses are rare, high stakes events and involve a vulnerable population (children), this RCT will test the effect of the intervention on paramedic performance in simulated cases of pediatric medical emergencies. The two specific aims for this research are: - Aim 1: To test the intervention efficacy by determining if there is a measurable difference in the frequency of serious safety events between study groups - Aim 2: To compare two safety event detection methods, medical record review, and video review
A protocol for recording cardiopulmonary arrest (CRP) data in the in-hospital surgical block has been designed with the Utstein template model. The database is hosted in accordance with European legislation on patient data protection. Invitation to participate will be sent to Spanish hospitals in the first phase. Once this is over, participation in the registry will be opened to European hospitals. Survival and neurological outcome will be evaluated upon discharge from the surgical block. The study design is a prospective observational registry of a cohort of subjects who have suffered a CRP in the surgical block.
Cognitive aids are decision support tools that present prompts to encourage recall of information, thus freeing up mental resources to increase the likelihood of desired behaviors. Cognitive aids have been trialed in different forms for use during resuscitation, including pocket reference cards and digital apps. Simulation-based studies of cognitive aid used during cardiac arrest events have shown improved adherence to guidelines, improved time to completing critical tasks, and reduced rate of critical errors. Unfortunately, existing pocket reference cards and mobile apps have significant flaws - they all require providers to search through content to identify relevant information. In the proposed study, we will evaluate the impact of an enhanced system, InterFACE-AR, which provides role-specific decision support to the team leader and medication nurse through AR devices, while concurrently optimizing team situational awareness by displaying a roadmap for patient care on the LCD screen. Clinical data will be collected from the mobile app on a tablet used by the charting nurse. The trial aims to assess the individual and combined effectiveness of InterFACE-AR components (i.e. AR devices and LCD screen) on adherence to AHA resuscitation guidelines during simulated cardiac arrest by conducting a randomized controlled trial with a factorial design.
The objective of our randomized simulation study on mannequins with a population of Basic Life Support students is to compare the quality of chest compressions, taking depth as the main variable, in two simulated scenarios of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest on a bed: one where Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation is performed on the bed and another where the patient is transferred to the ground for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation.