Study of Bacopa in Gulf War Illness Patients

Status Recruiting

Clinical Trial Summary

Gulf War Illness is a condition that affects multiple major organ systems, resulting in a diverse array of symptoms that include debilitating fatigue, memory and cognition difficulties, headaches, sleep disturbances, gastrointestinal problems, skin rashes, and musculoskeletal/joint pain. This phase II, double masked, randomized, placebo-controlled, two-arm study will evaluate cognitive function as evidence of efficacy of the nutraceutical intervention, Bacopa, on central nervous system symptom management of Gulf War Illness, along with assessments of safety of the intervention.

Clinical Trial Description

This is a study in Gulf War Veterans born between 1946 and 1974 who meet the modified Kansas and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) case definitions for Gulf War Illness. This phase II, double-masked, randomized, placebo-controlled, two-arm study will focus on assessing cognitive function as evidence of efficacy of the nutraceutical intervention, Bacopa, on central nervous system symptom management of Gulf War Illness. 264 participants will be randomized 1:1 to receive either 12 weeks of the intervention (Bacopa) or placebo. Participants will be evaluated "remotely" via online assessment tools and telephone interviews, allowing participation from a nationwide catchment area. Primary assessment via the California Verbal Learning Test, Second Edition (CVLT-II) will occur at baseline and 12 weeks, along with laboratory assessments for all participants at baseline, and a self-selected subgroup at 12 weeks. Randomization to the intervention or placebo arms will be stratified by membership in the 12-week follow-up laboratory subgroup and sex. Laboratory draws will be performed at the participant's local clinical laboratory and will allow for measurements of putative biomarkers of neuron health and structural integrity along with biomarkers of inflammation and immune signaling. Monitoring phone calls will be made to the participant biweekly to assess safety. Participants will also undergo subjective assessments of physical health, vitality, sleep, pain, and symptom severity at baseline, 6, 12, and 16 weeks. Thus, participants will be observed through the treatment period (12 weeks) and for 4 weeks after completion to assess immediate effects and durability of the response. ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Gulf War Illness

Clinical Trial Details

NCT number	NCT04927338
Study type	Interventional
Source	Nova Southeastern University
Contact	Mayra Vidro, MPH
Phone	954-262-2841
Email	mvidro@nova.edu
Status	Recruiting
Phase	Phase 2
Start date	December 1, 2022
Completion date	September 2024

View Details

See also
Status	Clinical Trial	Phase
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Terminated	`NCT02011542` - Probiotic (VSL #3) for Gulf War Illness	Phase 2/Phase 3
Recruiting	`NCT03078530` - Probiotic (Visbiome) for Gulf War Illness	Phase 2/Phase 3
Recruiting	`NCT04058275` - "Immunomodulation in GWI (Phlebotomy)"
Recruiting	`NCT04255498` - Understanding GWI: Integrative Modeling	Phase 1
Completed	`NCT02782780` - Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia for Gulf War Illness	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT02983734` - D-cycloserine: A Novel Treatment for Gulf War Illness (GWDCS)	Phase 2
Recruiting	`NCT05972291` - Mechanisms of Gulf War Illness	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT04046536` - rTMS in Alleviating Pain and Co-Morbid Symptoms in Gulf War Veterans Illness (GWVI)	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT04182659` - Long Term Efficacy of Neuronavigation Guided rTMS in Alleviating Gulf War Illness Related Headaches and Pain Symptoms	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT05377242` - Curcumin, Resveratrol, and Stinging Nettle as Treatments for GWI	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT05675878` - Confirmation of Diet as a Treatment for Gulf War Illness	Phase 3
Recruiting	`NCT05736146` - Validating Gulf War Illness Blood Biomarkers
Not yet recruiting	`NCT05820893` - Resistant Potato Starch to Alleviate GWI	Phase 2
Terminated	`NCT01846182` - Research Examining Gulf War Illness in Our Nations Service Members	Phase 2
Active, not recruiting	`NCT05252949` - OEA for Targeting Lipid Metabolism in GWI	N/A
Completed	`NCT02378025` - Treating Chronic Pain in Gulf War Illness	N/A
Completed	`NCT02865460` - Coenzyme Q10 Phase III Trial in Gulf War Illness	Phase 3
Completed	`NCT02909686` - Effects of Botanical Microglia Modulators in Gulf War Illness	N/A
Completed	`NCT01291758` - Exercise in Gulf War Illness (GWI)

Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.

Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.