Coenzyme Q10 Phase III Trial in Gulf War Illness

Status Completed

Clinical Trial Summary

The primary objective of this clinical trial is to determine if treatment with ubiquinol, a form of coenzyme Q10, improves the physical function of men and women Veterans suffering from Gulf War Illness (GWI). The primary outcome measure is a change from baseline on the Short Form Health Survey 36-item (SF-36), with respect to physical functioning and symptoms. Secondary outcome measures include changes from baseline levels on GWI-associated biomarkers in peripheral blood and GWI-associated symptoms of chronic pain, fatigue, insomnia, activity level, and cognitive and mental functioning.

Clinical Trial Description

As many as a third of the nearly 700,000 military personnel deployed during Desert Shield and Desert Storm (Aug 2, 1990 to July 31, 1991) in the Kuwaiti Theater of Operations are suffering from Gulf War Illness (GWI), an unexplained chronic illness characterized by multiple symptoms. Gulf War Veterans experienced environmental exposures that are known to be oxidative stressors which contribute to cell injury, resulting in mitochondrial dysfunction Exploratory studies using interventions that support cell functioning and prevent or repair stress mediators suggest a role for these targeted interventions, such as Coenzyme Q10. The goal of this clinical trial is to determine if Coenzyme Q10 is effective in increasing physical functioning for Veterans with Gulf War Illness. This is a randomized, two group, double blind, placebo controlled, Phase III clinical trial. The treatment group will receive a (2x200 mg for 2 months and 1x200 mg for 4 months) once a day of ubiquinol for 6 months. The placebo group will receive matching placebo (2x200 mg for 2 months and 1x200 mg for 4 months) once a day of ubiquinol for 6 months. The primary outcome measure for this clinical trial is a change from baseline of SF-36, with respect to physical functioning and symptoms. The secondary outcome measures include changes from baseline of peripheral blood levels of biomarkers, and of GWI-associated symptoms of chronic pain, fatigue, sleep issues, and cognitive impairment. ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details

NCT number	NCT02865460
Study type	Interventional
Source	VA Office of Research and Development
Contact
Status	Completed
Phase	Phase 3
Start date	July 24, 2017
Completion date	December 31, 2020

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See also
Status	Clinical Trial	Phase
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Terminated	`NCT02011542` - Probiotic (VSL #3) for Gulf War Illness	Phase 2/Phase 3
Recruiting	`NCT03078530` - Probiotic (Visbiome) for Gulf War Illness	Phase 2/Phase 3
Recruiting	`NCT04058275` - "Immunomodulation in GWI (Phlebotomy)"
Recruiting	`NCT04255498` - Understanding GWI: Integrative Modeling	Phase 1
Completed	`NCT02782780` - Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia for Gulf War Illness	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT02983734` - D-cycloserine: A Novel Treatment for Gulf War Illness (GWDCS)	Phase 2
Recruiting	`NCT05972291` - Mechanisms of Gulf War Illness	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT04182659` - Long Term Efficacy of Neuronavigation Guided rTMS in Alleviating Gulf War Illness Related Headaches and Pain Symptoms	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT04046536` - rTMS in Alleviating Pain and Co-Morbid Symptoms in Gulf War Veterans Illness (GWVI)	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT05377242` - Curcumin, Resveratrol, and Stinging Nettle as Treatments for GWI	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT05675878` - Confirmation of Diet as a Treatment for Gulf War Illness	Phase 3
Recruiting	`NCT05736146` - Validating Gulf War Illness Blood Biomarkers
Not yet recruiting	`NCT05820893` - Resistant Potato Starch to Alleviate GWI	Phase 2
Terminated	`NCT01846182` - Research Examining Gulf War Illness in Our Nations Service Members	Phase 2
Active, not recruiting	`NCT05252949` - OEA for Targeting Lipid Metabolism in GWI	N/A
Completed	`NCT02378025` - Treating Chronic Pain in Gulf War Illness	N/A
Completed	`NCT02909686` - Effects of Botanical Microglia Modulators in Gulf War Illness	N/A
Completed	`NCT01291758` - Exercise in Gulf War Illness (GWI)
Completed	`NCT01011348` - Q10 for Gulf War Veterans	N/A

Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.

Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.