Growth Clinical Trial
Official title:
Growth and Tolerance of Preterm Infants Fed an Experimental Human Milk Fortifier
This is a double-blind, randomized, multi-center, controlled, parallel study to evaluate the growth and tolerance of preterm infants fed human milk fortifier (HMF).
Status | Not yet recruiting |
Enrollment | 321 |
Est. completion date | January 2028 |
Est. primary completion date | January 2028 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | N/A and older |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - Birth weight between 700 g-1500 g. - = 32 weeks and 0 days GA at birth. - Participant has been classified as appropriate for GA (AGA). - Enteral feeding of human milk must be initiated by 21 days of life (birth date is day of life 0) - Mother agrees to provide human milk as the exclusive feeding during the study period; use of donor milk is permitted if fortified with study fortifier and use of mother's own milk (when available) is prioritized. - Parent(s) agrees to allow infant to receive both human milk and study HMF. - Singleton or twin births only. - Infant's parent(s) or a LAR has voluntarily signed and dated an ICF, approved by an IRB/IEC and provided HIPAA (or other applicable privacy regulation) authorization prior to any participation in the study. Exclusion Criteria: - Enteral feeding of preterm infant formula or HMF for > 7 days. - Expected to be transferred to another facility within 30 days of randomization. - Serious congenital abnormalities or underlying disease that may affect growth and development. - 5-minute APGAR = 4. - Receiving systemic steroids at time of randomization. - Receiving probiotics at time of randomization. - Grade Ill or IV PVH/IVH. - Dependent on invasive ventilation at time of randomization. - Maternal incapacity. - Mother or infant is currently receiving treatment consistent with HIV therapy. - Documentation of maternal use of alcohol or marijuana during pregnancy that in the opinion of the physician is considered abuse. - Positive toxicology report for cocaine, opiates, or methamphetamine in mother or infant. - Infant has a history of major surgery (intra-thoracic or intra-abdominal procedures or other surgery requiring general anesthesia). - Asphyxia defined as progressive hypoxemia and hypercapnia with significant metabolic acidemia characterized by APGAR score <3 at 10 minutes, seizures within the first 12 hours of life, or a cord blood gas < 7.0 and seizures and/or severe tonic abnormalities in the first 12 hours of life. - Confirmed NEC (Bell's Stage II or III). - Confirmed current sepsis. - Infant has any other condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, precludes participation in the study. - Participation in another study that has not been approved as a concomitant study by AN. - Participant has an allergy or intolerance to any ingredient in study fortifier. |
Country | Name | City | State |
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n/a |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
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Abbott Nutrition |
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Other | Blood Chemistries | Electrolytes, minerals, BUN, alkaline phosphatase | Study Day 1 to Study Day 29 | |
Other | Medications | Medication usage including frequency and reason for use | Study Day 1 to Study Day 29 | |
Other | Length of Stay | Number of days in hospital | From birth until Discharge, typically 60 days | |
Other | Stool Sample | Characterization of microbiota, immunity | Study Day 1 to Study Day 29 | |
Other | Blood Sample for Immunity/Inflammation | Cytokines | Study Day 1 to Study Day 29 | |
Other | Adverse Events | Number of participants with adverse events (AEs) and concurrent expected events | Study Day 1 until Discharge, typically 60 days | |
Primary | Weight | Weight gain per day | Study Day 1 to Study Day 29 or Hospital Discharge if first | |
Secondary | Length | Length gains per week | Study Day 1 to Study Day 15 and Study Day 29 | |
Secondary | Length | Attained length in cm | Study Day 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 and Hospital Discharge | |
Secondary | Head Circumference | Head circumference gains per week | Study Day 1 to Study Day 15 and Study Day 29 | |
Secondary | Head Circumference (HC) | Attained HC in cm | Study Day 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 and Hospital Discharge | |
Secondary | Weight | Attained weight in grams | Study Day 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 and Hospital Discharge | |
Secondary | Weight | Weight gain per day | Study Day 1 to Study Day 15 | |
Secondary | Stool Characteristics | Percent bloody, black, watery, or hard stools | Study Day 1 to Study Day 29 | |
Secondary | Feeding Intolerance | Percent periods NPO, feedings withheld due to gastrointestinal intolerance | Study Day 1 to Study Day 29 | |
Secondary | Full Enteral Feeds | Days to achieve full enteral feeds | Study Day 1 to Study Day 29 |
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