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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT02993302
Other study ID # RSCM/FKUI
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase Phase 2
First received
Last updated
Start date July 2014
Est. completion date March 2015

Study information

Verified date February 2020
Source Dr Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

Maturity level of dendritic cells (DC) plays a pivotal role in initiating and regulating autoimmunity. In Graves' disease (GD), DCs have more active immune responses than those in healthy subjects. Our previous study demonstrated immunoregulatory effects of in vitro 1,25-D3 on maturation of DC in GD patients. This study aims to evaluate the effect of oral 1α-D3 on DC maturation in GD patients.


Description:

Patients with Graves' disease were divided into two groups: groups receiving oral 1α-D3 in addition to propylthiouracil (PTU) and groups receiving placebos in addition to PTU. Comparison of DC maturation were performed before and after the oral 1α-D3. DC maturation was assessed based on the expression of DC markers (HLA-DR, CD80, CD40, CD83, CD14 and CD206) and the ratio of cytokines interleukin-12/IL-10.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 25
Est. completion date March 2015
Est. primary completion date March 2015
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- Patients with Graves' disease and still have not gone into remission

- Willing to participate in the research

Exclusion Criteria:

- Pregnant patient

- Suffered from severe liver disease

- Suffered from severe kidney disease

- Taking vitamin D substitution therapy

- Suffered from another autoimmune disease

- Suffered from malignancy

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Drug:
1a-D3
patients were given PTU and 1a-D3
Placebos
patients were given PTU and placebos

Locations

Country Name City State
n/a

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Dr Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital Indonesia University

References & Publications (28)

Abou-Raya A, Abou-Raya S, Helmii M. The effect of vitamin D supplementation on inflammatory and hemostatic markers and disease activity in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: a randomized placebo-controlled trial. J Rheumatol. 2013 Mar;40(3):265-7 — View Citation

Agmon-Levin N, Theodor E, Segal RM, Shoenfeld Y. Vitamin D in systemic and organ-specific autoimmune diseases. Clin Rev Allergy Immunol. 2013 Oct;45(2):256-66. doi: 10.1007/s12016-012-8342-y. Review. — View Citation

Antico A, Tampoia M, Tozzoli R, Bizzaro N. Can supplementation with vitamin D reduce the risk or modify the course of autoimmune diseases? A systematic review of the literature. Autoimmun Rev. 2012 Dec;12(2):127-36. doi: 10.1016/j.autrev.2012.07.007. Epub 2012 Jul 7. Review. — View Citation

Banchereau J, Steinman RM. Dendritic cells and the control of immunity. Nature. 1998 Mar 19;392(6673):245-52. Review. — View Citation

Bartels LE, Bendix M, Hvas CL, Jørgensen SP, Agnholt J, Agger R, Dahlerup JF. Oral vitamin D3 supplementation reduces monocyte-derived dendritic cell maturation and cytokine production in Crohn's disease patients. Inflammopharmacology. 2014 Apr;22(2):95-1 — View Citation

Bartels LE, Jørgensen SP, Bendix M, Hvas CL, Agnholt J, Agger R, Dahlerup JF. 25-Hydroxy vitamin D3 modulates dendritic cell phenotype and function in Crohn's disease. Inflammopharmacology. 2013 Apr;21(2):177-86. doi: 10.1007/s10787-012-0168-y. Epub 2013 Jan 23. — View Citation

Bartosik-Psujek H, Tabarkiewicz J, Pocinska K, Stelmasiak Z, Rolinski J. Immunomodulatory effects of vitamin D on monocyte-derived dendritic cells in multiple sclerosis. Mult Scler. 2010 Dec;16(12):1513-6. doi: 10.1177/1352458510379611. Epub 2010 Aug 25. — View Citation

Berer A, Stöckl J, Majdic O, Wagner T, Kollars M, Lechner K, Geissler K, Oehler L. 1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D(3) inhibits dendritic cell differentiation and maturation in vitro. Exp Hematol. 2000 May;28(5):575-83. — View Citation

Budiyati AD, Setiyono A, Tarigan E and Wibowo H. The effect of alpha fetoprotein on NF-kB translocation in lipopolysaccharide induced monocyte-derived dendritic cell. Med J Indones. 2012; 21.

Croizet K, Rabilloud R, Kostrouch Z, Nicolas JF, Rousset B. Culture of dendritic cells from a nonlymphoid organ, the thyroid gland: evidence for TNFalpha-dependent phenotypic changes of thyroid-derived dendritic cells. Lab Invest. 2000 Aug;80(8):1215-25. — View Citation

D Purnamasari PS, S Djauzi, S Setiati, A Harahap, J Prihartono. Effects of In Vitro 1,25 Dihydroxyvitamin D on Maturation of Dendritic Cells in Graves' Disease Patients. Asian J Pharm Clin Res. 2016; 9: 221-4

D Purnamasari PS, S Djauzi. Sunlight-derived vitamin D affects interleukin-4 level, T helper 2 serum cytokines, in patients with Graves' disease: a prospective cohort study. Med J Indones. 2015; 24: 228-33

Dedecjus M, Stasiolek M, Brzezinski J, Selmaj K, Lewinski A. Thyroid hormones influence human dendritic cells' phenotype, function, and subsets distribution. Thyroid. 2011 May;21(5):533-40. doi: 10.1089/thy.2010.0183. Epub 2010 Dec 29. — View Citation

Duperrier K, Farre A, Bienvenu J, Bleyzac N, Bernaud J, Gebuhrer L, Rigal D, Eljaafari A. Cyclosporin A inhibits dendritic cell maturation promoted by TNF-alpha or LPS but not by double-stranded RNA or CD40L. J Leukoc Biol. 2002 Nov;72(5):953-61. — View Citation

Handono K, Gani AA, Ekawati M and Wahono S. Serum level of vitamin D and autoantibodies level in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients. Journal of Pharmacy and Biological Sciences. 2012; 3: 16-20

Hewison M. Vitamin D and the immune system: new perspectives on an old theme. Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am. 2010 Jun;39(2):365-79, table of contents. doi: 10.1016/j.ecl.2010.02.010. Review. — View Citation

Hughes GC, Clark EA. Regulation of dendritic cells by female sex steroids: relevance to immunity and autoimmunity. Autoimmunity. 2007 Sep;40(6):470-81. Review. — View Citation

Hunt PJ, Marshall SE, Weetman AP, Bell JI, Wass JA, Welsh KI. Cytokine gene polymorphisms in autoimmune thyroid disease. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2000 May;85(5):1984-8. — View Citation

Inoue N, Watanabe M, Morita M, Tatusmi K, Hidaka Y, Akamizu T, Iwatani Y. Association of functional polymorphisms in promoter regions of IL5, IL6 and IL13 genes with development and prognosis of autoimmune thyroid diseases. Clin Exp Immunol. 2011 Mar;163(3):318-23. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2249.2010.04306.x. Epub 2011 Jan 14. — View Citation

Kawakami-Tani T, Fukawa E, Tanaka H, Abe Y, Makino I. Effect of 1 alpha-hydroxyvitamin D3 on serum levels of thyroid hormones in hyperthyroid patients with untreated Graves' disease. Metabolism. 1997 Oct;46(10):1184-8. — View Citation

Khalilzadeh O, Anvari M, Esteghamati A, Momen-Heravi F, Mahmoudi M, Rashidi A, Amiri HM, Ranjbar M, Tabataba-Vakili S, Amirzargar A. The interleukin-1 family gene polymorphisms and Graves' disease. Ann Endocrinol (Paris). 2010 Sep;71(4):281-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ando.2010.01.005. Epub 2010 Apr 18. — View Citation

Liang S, Ristich V, Arase H, Dausset J, Carosella ED, Horuzsko A. Modulation of dendritic cell differentiation by HLA-G and ILT4 requires the IL-6--STAT3 signaling pathway. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Jun 17;105(24):8357-62. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0803341105. Epub 2008 Jun 11. — View Citation

Pani MA, Regulla K, Segni M, Hofmann S, Hüfner M, Pasquino AM, Usadel KH, Badenhoop K. A polymorphism within the vitamin D-binding protein gene is associated with Graves' disease but not with Hashimoto's thyroiditis. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2002 Jun;87(6 — View Citation

Tamaru M, Matsuura B, Onji M. Increased levels of serum interleukin-12 in Graves' disease. Eur J Endocrinol. 1999 Aug;141(2):111-6. — View Citation

Tamura M, Matsuura B, Miyauchi S, Onji M. Dendritic cells produce interleukin-12 in hyperthyroid mice. Eur J Endocrinol. 1999 Dec;141(6):625-9. — View Citation

Wahono CS, Rusmini H, Soelistyoningsih D, Hakim R, Handono K, Endharti AT, Kalim H, Widjajanto E. Effects of 1,25(OH)2D3 in immune response regulation of systemic lupus erithematosus (SLE) patient with hypovitamin D. Int J Clin Exp Med. 2014 Jan 15;7(1):22-31. eCollection 2014. — View Citation

Yasuda T, Okamoto Y, Hamada N, Miyashita K, Takahara M, Sakamoto F, Miyatsuka T, Kitamura T, Katakami N, Kawamori D, Otsuki M, Matsuoka TA, Kaneto H, Shimomura I. Serum vitamin D levels are decreased in patients without remission of Graves' disease. Endoc — View Citation

Zhou H, Xu C, Gu M. Vitamin D receptor (VDR) gene polymorphisms and Graves' disease: a meta-analysis. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2009 Jun;70(6):938-45. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2265.2008.03413.x. Epub 2008 Sep 8. — View Citation

* Note: There are 28 references in allClick here to view all references

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary CD80 Level Dendritic cells maturation levels were measured by the CD80 (cluster of differentiation 80) 1 year
Primary CD206 Level Dendritic cells maturation levels were measured by the CD206 1 year
Primary IL-12/IL-10 Ratio Dendritic cells maturation levels were measured by the IL-12 (interleukin-12)/IL-10 ratio 1 year
Primary fT4 Levels fT4 (free thyroxine) 1 year
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