Graft Versus Host Disease Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Phase II Multicentre, Randomized, Controlled Open-label Study on the Use of Anti-thymocyte Globulin and Rituximab for Immunomodulation of Graft-versus-host Disease in Allogeneic Matched Transplants for Non Malignancies
• The primary aim of the present trial is to assess in a randomized fashion the benefit on
standard graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) prophylaxis of the addition of ATG-Fresenius S ®
in transplants from matched related donors (MRD) and of anti-CD20 rituximab in transplants
from matched unrelated donors (MUD). Both safety and efficacy of the treatment will be
assessed, in particular in respect to the clinical status of the patient, i.e. prevention of
graft failure and chronic GvHD and of Ebstein Barr virus (EBV) viremia for MUD patients.
The conditioning proposed combines myeloablative drugs with a favorable safety profile such
as treosulfan, thiotepa (Tepadina®) and fludarabine with the intent to reduce the
traditional immediate and late toxicity of busulfan and cyclophosphamide.
For patients transplanted from a MRD
The primary end-point is the cumulative incidence of a combined end-point defined as the
time from randomization to:
- primary and secondary graft failure,
- aGVHD II-IV,
- cGVHD,
- death, whichever occurs first.
For patients transplanted from a MUD
The primary end-point is the cumulative incidence of a combined end-point defined as the
time from randomization to:
- aGVHD II-IV,
- EBV viremia, whichever occurs first.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Prevention
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