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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT03011541
Other study ID # SCOTS2
Secondary ID
Status Recruiting
Phase N/A
First received
Last updated
Start date January 2016
Est. completion date July 31, 2026

Study information

Verified date April 2024
Source MD Stem Cells
Contact Steven Levy, MD
Phone 203-423-9494
Email stevenlevy@mdstemcells.com
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

This study will evaluate the use of autologous bone marrow derived stem cells (BMSC) for the treatment of retinal and optic nerve damage or disease.


Description:

Eyes with loss of vision from retinal or optic nerve conditions generally considered irreversible will be treated with a combination of injections of autologous bone marrow derived stem cells isolated from the bone marrow using standard medical and surgical practices. Retinal conditions may include degenerative, ischemic or physical damage ( examples may include macular degeneration, hereditary retinal dystrophies such as retinitis pigmentosa, stargardt, non-perfusion retinopathies, post retinal detachment. Optic Nerve conditions may include degenerative, ischemic or physical damage ( examples may include optic nerve damage from glaucoma, compression, ischemic optic neuropathy, optic atrophy ). Injections may include retrobulbar, subtenon, intravitreal, intraocular, subretinal and intravenous. Patients will be followed for 12 months with serial comprehensive eye examinations including relevant imaging and diagnostic ophthalmic testing.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Recruiting
Enrollment 500
Est. completion date July 31, 2026
Est. primary completion date July 31, 2025
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Have objective, documented damage to the retina or optic nerve unlikely to improve OR - Have objective, documented damage to the retina or optic nerve that is progressive AND have less than or equal to 20/30 best corrected central visual acuity in one or both eyes AND/OR an abnormal visual field in one or both eyes. - Be at least 3 months post-surgical treatment intended to treat any ophthalmologic disease and stable. - If under current medical therapy ( pharmacologic treatment) for a retinal or optic nerve disease be considered stable on that treatment and unlikely to have visual function improvement ( for example, glaucoma with intraocular pressure stable on topical medications but visual field damage ). - Have the potential for improvement with BMSC treatment and be at minimal risk of any potential harm from the procedure. - Be over the age of 18 - Be medically stable and able to be medically cleared by their primary care physician or a licensed primary care practitioner for the procedure. - Medical clearance means that in the estimation of the primary care practitioner, the patient can reasonably be expected to undergo the procedure without significant medical risk to health. Exclusion Criteria: - Patients who are not capable of an adequate ophthalmologic examination or evaluation to document the pathology. - Patients who are not capable or not willing to undergo follow up eye exams with the principle investigator or their ophthalmologist or optometrist as outlined in the protocol. - Patients who are not capable of providing informed consent. - Patients who may be at significant risk to general health or to the eyes and visual function should they undergo the procedure.

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms

  • Age-Related Macular Degeneration
  • Atrophy
  • Blindness
  • Glaucoma
  • Leber Hereditary Optic Neuropathy
  • Macular Degeneration
  • Maculopathy
  • Nervous System Diseases
  • Nonarteritic Ischemic Optic Neuropathy
  • Optic Atrophy
  • Optic Atrophy, Hereditary, Leber
  • Optic Nerve Disease
  • Optic Nerve Diseases
  • Optic Neuropathy
  • Optic Neuropathy, Ischemic
  • Peripheral Nervous System Diseases
  • Retina Atrophy
  • Retinal Disease
  • Retinal Diseases
  • Retinitis
  • Retinitis Pigmentosa
  • Retinopathy
  • Stargardt Disease
  • Vision Loss Night
  • Vision Loss Partial
  • Vision, Low

Intervention

Procedure:
Arm 1
Procedure/ Surgery: RB (Retrobulbar) Retrobulbar injection of Bone Marrow Derived Stem Cells (BMSC) Procedure/Surgery: ST (Subtenon) Subtenon injection of Bone Marrow Derived Stem Cells (BMSC) Procedure/Surgery: IV (Intravenous) Intravenous injection of Bone Marrow Derived Stem Cells (BMSC)

Locations

Country Name City State
United Arab Emirates Medcare Orthopaedics & Spine Hospital Dubai
United States MD Stem Cells Coral Springs Florida
United States MD Stem Cells Westport Connecticut

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
MD Stem Cells

Countries where clinical trial is conducted

United States,  United Arab Emirates, 

References & Publications (11)

Weiss JN, Benes SC, Levy S. Stem Cell Ophthalmology Treatment Study (SCOTS): improvement in serpiginous choroidopathy following autologous bone marrow derived stem cell treatment. Neural Regen Res. 2016 Sep;11(9):1512-1516. doi: 10.4103/1673-5374.191229. — View Citation

Weiss JN, Levy S, Benes SC. Stem Cell Ophthalmology Treatment Study (SCOTS) for retinal and optic nerve diseases: a case report of improvement in relapsing auto-immune optic neuropathy. Neural Regen Res. 2015 Sep;10(9):1507-15. doi: 10.4103/1673-5374.1655 — View Citation

Weiss JN, Levy S, Benes SC. Stem Cell Ophthalmology Treatment Study (SCOTS): bone marrow-derived stem cells in the treatment of Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy. Neural Regen Res. 2016 Oct;11(10):1685-1694. doi: 10.4103/1673-5374.193251. — View Citation

Weiss JN, Levy S, Benes SC. Stem Cell Ophthalmology Treatment Study: bone marrow derived stem cells in the treatment of non-arteritic ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION). Stem Cell Investig. 2017 Nov 23;4:94. doi: 10.21037/sci.2017.11.05. eCollection 2017. — View Citation

Weiss JN, Levy S, Malkin A. Stem Cell Ophthalmology Treatment Study (SCOTS) for retinal and optic nerve diseases: a preliminary report. Neural Regen Res. 2015 Jun;10(6):982-8. doi: 10.4103/1673-5374.158365. — View Citation

Weiss JN, Levy S. Dynamic light scattering spectroscopy of the retina-a non-invasive quantitative technique to objectively document visual improvement following ocular stem cell treatment. Stem Cell Investig. 2019 Apr 1;6:8. doi: 10.21037/sci.2019.03.01. — View Citation

Weiss JN, Levy S. Stem Cell Ophthalmology Treatment Study (SCOTS): bone marrow derived stem cells in the treatment of Dominant Optic Atrophy. Stem Cell Investig. 2019 Dec 5;6:41. doi: 10.21037/sci.2019.11.01. eCollection 2019. — View Citation

Weiss JN, Levy S. Stem Cell Ophthalmology Treatment Study (SCOTS): bone marrow derived stem cells in the treatment of Usher syndrome. Stem Cell Investig. 2019 Sep 9;6:31. doi: 10.21037/sci.2019.08.07. eCollection 2019. — View Citation

Weiss JN, Levy S. Stem Cell Ophthalmology Treatment Study (SCOTS): Bone Marrow-Derived Stem Cells in the Treatment of Age-Related Macular Degeneration. Medicines (Basel). 2020 Mar 28;7(4):16. doi: 10.3390/medicines7040016. — View Citation

Weiss JN, Levy S. Stem Cell Ophthalmology Treatment Study (SCOTS): Bone Marrow-Derived Stem Cells in the Treatment of Stargardt Disease. Medicines (Basel). 2021 Feb 3;8(2):10. doi: 10.3390/medicines8020010. — View Citation

Weiss JN, Levy S. Stem Cell Ophthalmology Treatment Study: bone marrow derived stem cells in the treatment of Retinitis Pigmentosa. Stem Cell Investig. 2018 Jun 6;5:18. doi: 10.21037/sci.2018.04.02. eCollection 2018. — View Citation

* Note: There are 11 references in allClick here to view all references

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Visual Acuity Best corrected visual acuity will be measured with Snellen Eye Chart and the ETDRS (Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study)Eye Chart when available at each post- procedure visit. Intervals at minimum will be first post- procedure day,then 3 months, 6 months and 12 months post-procedure day. Recommended visit 1 month post -procedure day. Change from pre-procedure to 12 months
Secondary Visual Fields Visual fields will be evaluated with automated perimetry during post- procedure visits as needed and specifically at 6 months and 12 months. Visual fields are a key measurement in patients with peripheral vision loss. Change from pre-procedure to 12 months
Secondary Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) OCT thickness of the retinal nerve fiber layer the optic nerve and/or macula during the post- procedure visits as needed and specifically at 6 and 12 months - if available. Change from pre-procedure to 12 months
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