Gingival Recession Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Effect Of Different Gingival Biotypes On Dimensional Stability Of Free Gingival Graft: A Comparative 6 Month Clinical Study
The aim of this study is to compare the effect of mesial and distal adjacent gingival biotypes of the tooth / teeth region of free gingival graft (FGG) on the shrinkage ratio of graft at 6 months postoperatively.
The concept of gingival and periodontal phenotype was established as a result of clinical
observation of changes in facial keratinized tissue width and thickness .It has been reported
that gingival or periodontal diseases may develop more frequently in patients with thin
gingival biotypes and that thick-flat biotype in implant restorations is important in
achieving a successful aesthetic treatment outcome.
Free gingival graft (FGG) is a mucogingival surgical procedure that is successfully used in
the presence of inadequate keratinized gingival width and gingival recession. It is thought
that factors that may adversely affect the continuity of graft nutrition may be effective in
graft shrinkage. These reasons can be listed as follows; graft thickness, traumatic surgical
procedure, graft dehydration, and suturing procedure.
There was no study investigating the effect of periodontal biotypes on graft contraction in
the region adjacent to the FGG operation.
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