Gingival Inflammation Clinical Trial
Official title:
Efficacy of Eco-Friendly Toothpaste Tablets Versus Conventional Toothpaste Using PI and GI Index
Verified date | March 2023 |
Source | Loma Linda University |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Interventional |
Objectives: To assess the change in gingival index (GI) and plaque index (PI) when comparing the use of toothpaste tablets to conventional toothpaste. Methods: 40 participants were randomized into two groups: Colgate's toothpaste tablets (T) and Colgate's Cavity Protection toothpaste (C). Both groups utilized their assigned dentifrice for 2 weeks. A pre and post-assessment measured the GI and PI index. A questionnaire on the use of the product was distributed.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 40 |
Est. completion date | January 23, 2023 |
Est. primary completion date | January 23, 2023 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: 1. Subjects are 18 years or older; 2. Subjects who will comply with study protocol; 3. Subjects who can read and understand the consent form; 4. Subjects available during the study period; 5. Subjects have more than 20 teeth. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Subjects who are pregnant and/or nursing; 2. Subjects under the age of 18. |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | Loma Linda University | Loma Linda | California |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Loma Linda University |
United States,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Plaque Index Score | Plaque was scored according to the Turesky modification of the Quigley-Hein Plaque Index. Each tooth was divided into six surfaces, three facial and three lingual, as follows: 1) mesio-facial; 2) mid-facial; 3) disto-facial; 4) mesio-lingual; 5) mid-lingual; and 6) disto-lingual. Teeth included in the scoring were: #3, 7, 12, 19, 23, 28. Plaque was disclosed and scored on each tooth surface according to the following criteria:
0: No plaque. Separate flecks of plaque at the cervical margin. A thin, continuous band of plaque (up to 1 mm) at the cer- vical margin. A band of plaque wider than 1 mm but covering less than 1/3 of the side of the crown of the tooth. Plaque covering at least 1/3, but less than 2/3 of the side of the crown of the tooth. Plaque covering 2/3 or more of the side of the crown of the tooth. Subject-wise scores were determined by averaging the values obtained over all scorable surfaces in the mouth. |
Change between baseline at visit 1 and visit 2, two weeks post baseline. | |
Primary | Gingival Index Score | Gingivitis was scored according to the Löe-Silness Gingival Index. Each tooth was divided into six surfaces, three facial and three lingual, as follows: 1) mesio-facial; 2) mid-facial; 3) disto-facial; 4) mesio-lingual; 5) mid-lingual; and 6) disto-lingual. Teeth included in the scoring were: #3, 7, 12, 19, 23, 28. The gingiva adjacent to each tooth surface was scored as follows:
0 = Absence of inflammation. = Mild inflammation-slight change in color and little change in texture. = Moderate inflammation-moderate glazing, redness, edema, and hypertrophy. = Severe inflammation-marked redness and hypertrophy. Tendency for spontaneous bleeding. Subject-wise scores were determined by averaging the values obtained over all scorable surfaces in the mouth. |
Change between baseline at visit 1 and visit 2, two weeks post baseline. | |
Secondary | Subject Perception of Product Use | This is a composite measurement based on questionnaire response. Subject swill answer 7 questions related to cleanliness, flavor, ease of use, eco-friendliness, willingness to switch, satisfaction, texture. | Visit 2 two weeks post study enrollment |
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