Gastric Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
Prediction of Benefit From Adjuvant Chemotherapy for pT1N1 Gastric Cancer: A Pilot Retrospective Multicenter Cohort Study
To conduct a retrospective study to prove a hypothesis of "adjuvant chemotherapy provides
survival benefit for patients of CTX-benefit group in gastric cancer of pT1N1, especially in
high-risk group". This study is a pilot study and the result will be used as a reference for
the upcoming prospective randomized controlled trial for same issue including estimating
sample size. Two high-volume hospitals (Yonsei University Severance Hospital and Samsung
Hospital) will participant this pilot study.
FFPE sample blocks and clinical information pertaining to the patients who satisfied with
selection criteria will be collected from two institutions. The primary end point of this
study is disease-free survival (DFS) that is defined as the time from surgery to death or
gastric cancer recurrence whichever occurred first; and overall survival (OS) that is defined
as time from surgery to death by any causes. Clinical information such as age, sex,
histology, Lauren classification, depth of invasion, number of retrieved and metastatic lymph
nodes, sizes of tumor, location of tumor, gross type, lympho-vascular invasion, received
chemotherapy or not will be centralized.
One or 2 of 3mm core of tumor will be punched from FFPE and it will be delivered through
Eppendorf tube to laboratory (Novomics Co. Ltd., Seoul, Korea). RNA will be extracted from
the tissue and the pattern of RNA expression will be evaluated and each sample will be
categorized into three risk group (high, intermediate, low risk group) and two predictive
group (CTX-benefit and no-benefit group) by GMP-grade nProfiler 1TM Stomach Cancer Assay Kit
(Novomics Co. Ltd., Seoul, Korea). Both clinical information and classification will be
delivered to independent statisticians who are responsible to conduct statistical analyses.
n/a
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