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Clinical Trial Summary

To evaluate the usefulness of chemosensitivity test in evaluating the appropriate adjuvant cancer chemotherapy after gastric surgery


Clinical Trial Description

Patients: clinical Stage III gastric cancer patients. Informed consent will be obtained before surgery. Eligible patients: surgical Stage II, IIIA and IIIB gastric cancer patients. Chemosensitivity test: The surgical specimen will be sent Mitsubishi BCL, Co. Ltd. to be tested by CD-DST chemosensitivity test and RT-PCR for thymidylate synthetase and dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase mRNA. The test results will be blinded for the doctors on duty.

Treatment: All the patients will be treated with S-1 at a dose of 80 mg/m2 b.i.d. for 4 weeks followed by 2 weeks rest. The treatment will be continued until the recurrence or 1 year after operation.

Primary endpoint: 3-years disease-free survival rate Secondary endpoint: 3-years overall survival rate and side effect (CTCAE v3.0) Evaluation of chemosensitivity test: The cutoff condition will be determined based on the accumulated data of CD-DST and mRNAs.

Hypothesis: The responder detected by CD-DST and/or TS, DPD mRNA will have a favorable survival outcome comparing with resistant cases. ;


Study Design

Allocation: Non-Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Investigator), Primary Purpose: Diagnostic


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT00287755
Study type Interventional
Source Japan Clinical Cancer Research Organization
Contact
Status Completed
Phase Phase 2
Start date March 2006
Completion date March 2011

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