Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders Clinical Trial
Official title:
Evaluation of the Efficacy of Amitriptyline in Children With Abdominal Pain of Non-Organic Origin
The purpose of this study is to determine where amitriptyline is effective in the treatment of functional abdominal pain in children.
Recurrent gastro-intestinal complaints constitute one of the most common reasons for medical
consultation among daycare and school children. Studies suggest an association between
childhood functional abdominal pain and psychiatric disorders. Although most children with
mild symptoms are mostly managed by reassurance and simple measures, a large range of
interventions such as dietary changes, use of antidepressant and medications are being
widely used with little evidence to suggest their effectiveness. In view of the high
prevalence of this disorder and the lack of pediatric scientific evidence on extensively
used drug therapies there is critical need to develop trials of all suggested pharmacologic
interventions in children with functional pain disorders. This study has the potential to
fill a critical void in pediatric gastroenterology.
The main objective of this study is to evaluate the impact of the medication (amitriptyline)
on symptoms of patients with abdominal pain of non-organic origin.
Our hypotheses are that amitriptyline results in adequate relief of symptoms in children
with functional abdominal pain and that is more effective than placebo in controlling pain.
This is a randomized, double masked placebo controlled study, using standard current
measures and diagnostic criteria to address the question whether the treatment with
amitriptyline is efficacious, and that leads to an improvement in severity of the symptoms
for which the patient sought medical attention.
The study is conducted on a group of children (eight to eighteen years) suffering from
functional abdominal pain. The study population is randomly assigned (by chance) into 2
groups (half of the patients receive drug and half of patients receive a non-acting
drug-placebo). Each individual will randomly receive the medication or placebo at night time
for 4 weeks. In order to qualify for the study the patients have to complete one week on
baseline questionnaires to assess their symptoms and have to be diagnosed with a condition
associated with functional abdominal pain by the investigators. The patient will complete
initial questionnaires and end of the study questionnaires as well as daily questionnaires
to assess the symptoms. At the end of the study both groups will be compared to establish
differences.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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