Foot Deformities Clinical Trial
Official title:
Anthropometric and Biomechanical Variables Causing Foot Deformities in Young Individuals, Using the Hierarchical Cluster Method
The aim of this study is to analyze all of the variables with a Hierarchical Cluster Analysis of Multivariate Statistical Methods to obtain more sensitive results, and also to add a new dimension to the hypothesis included in the study.
Aim and Introduction: Due to individual anthropometric differences, there are many different
types of foot posture Foot posture variations affect lower extremity structure, alignment and
biomechanical characteristics. Particularly in younger people, performing critical
biomechanical measurements in the lower extremity and foot is extremely important to the
detection of, and early intervention in, orthopedic problems that these individuals will
encounter in their later life. In the literature, attempts at analysis of the evaluations
realized so far have been made by univariate analysis. Considering the relationship between
variation and variables, these methods result in loss of information. The aim of this study
is to analyze all of the variables with a Hierarchical Cluster Analysis of Multivariate
Statistical Methods to obtain more sensitive results, and also to add a new dimension to the
hypothesis included in the study.
Methods: The study is carried out on 2nd and 3rd year university students in the
physiotherapy and rehabilitation department taking a kinesiology course. The analyses are
performed at the Biruni University Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation laboratory. Patients with
musculoskeletal system pathomechanics which could prevent standing and walking are not
included in the study. After demographic characteristics are recorded, Q, valgity angle,
subtalar joint, medial longitudinal arch and hallux valgus angles are measured with a
goniometer. The height from the ground of the navicula are calculated by caliper, using the
Navicular drop test. Metatarsal width are also calculated with this device. Medial
longitudinal arch angle, metatarsal width and nacivular drop tests are performed under
weight-bearing and non-weight-bearing conditions.
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