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Food Hypersensitivity clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT06069492 Recruiting - Children Clinical Trials

Randomized Controlled Trial for Wheat Oral Immunotherapy

WOIT-RCT
Start date: November 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

IgE-mediated wheat allergy is a growing allergy problem in children, and affected children can predict with immediate-type allergic reactions to the extent of anaphylactic shock. Current diagnostic methods based on crude wheat extract are inaccurate and unreliable. Besides, these children are managed by a passive "wait-and-see" approach that reflect the natural history of wheat allergy. Nonetheless, a significant proportion of wheat-allergic children have persistent disease until school-age and adolescence. There is an unmet need for designing effective and safe immunotherapeutic strategy for wheat allergy. This study aims to investigate performance of allergy tests based on crude wheat and wheat allergens as measured using both quantitative and functional IgE-based assays for diagnosing IgE-mediated wheat allergy; and to compare efficacy and safety of different dosages of wheat oral immunotherapy (OIT) for treating these paediatric patients. For the initial part, this study will recruit children with immediate-onset adverse reactions after wheat ingestion for different allergy tests, with their wheat allergy ascertained by the gold-standard double-blind, placebo-controlled food challenge. The investigators will then recruit the wheat-allergic children into a randomized, double-blind, parallel-group clinical trial with low-dose and standard-dose wheat OIT for 12 months. The main outcomes include the diagnostic performance of different conventional and novel allergy tests for challenge-confirmed wheat allergy and the rates of desensitization and sustained unresponsiveness achieved by the two dosing regimens of wheat OIT.

NCT ID: NCT06038019 Recruiting - Food Allergy Clinical Trials

Thresholds In Food Allergy evaluaTion And predictioN

TITAN
Start date: November 1, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

Thresholds In food allergy evaluaTion And predictioN, a prospective, observational registry. The aim is to quantify food allergy thresholds in Canada and their clinical predictors.

NCT ID: NCT06034678 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Food Allergy in Children

Evaluation of The Food Allergy Mastery Program

Start date: June 26, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The proposed research project will evaluate a novel behavioral intervention that promotes early adolescent food allergy self-management and adjustment through 1) food allergy education, 2) problem-solving, communication, assertiveness, and anxiety management skill building, and 3) peer support.

NCT ID: NCT05965063 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Food Allergy in Infants

The Role of Bifidobacterium Intervention in Food Allergic Infants

Start date: September 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Infant food protein allergy is the most common allergic disease in children, which can lead to infantile-specific dermatitis, intestinal inflammation, and so on. Dietary avoidance is a common strategy for food protein allergy in infants and young children. However, the hidden etiology of food protein allergy or multiple food allergies often leads to poor efficacy. The aim of this study is to observe the clinical effectiveness of Bifidobacterium intervention on food allergy.

NCT ID: NCT05839405 Recruiting - Anxiety Clinical Trials

Food Allergy in the Brain

FAB
Start date: September 29, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Preventing food allergic reactions predominantly relies on allergen avoidance and managing this daily causes high anxiety in some patients, while having an allergic reaction can cause a post-traumatic stress disorder-like syndrome in children. The underlying mechanisms of these psychological changes are poorly understood, but one potential mechanism may be post-natal hippocampal neurogenesis (HN). HN is the production of new neurons from stem cells in the hippocampus which is one of the brain centres for memory and mood regulation. HN has been associated with cognitive function and some psychiatric disorders. Importantly, it can be influenced by both internal (bloodstream) and external (exercise, diet, etc.) factors. This study will explore the link between food allergy and children's mental health and cognition, and to determine whether this is linked to changes in HN.

NCT ID: NCT05802017 Recruiting - Food Allergy Clinical Trials

Relation Between Adverse Reactions to Food, Physical Performance and Health in a Mediterranean Population

Start date: April 4, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Since the prevalence of adverse reactions to foodstuffs (ARFS) has been steadily increasing and has become an alarming health concern, the general objective of this study is to analyze the prevalence of ARFS in Spanish adults of different physical condition.

NCT ID: NCT05785299 Recruiting - Food Allergy Clinical Trials

Clinical Versus Home Introduction of Milk in Children With Non-IgE-mediated Cow's Milk Allergy

ENIGMA
Start date: October 10, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

There are a lot of parents who believe that their child may not tolerate cow's milk because they develop symptoms such as redness of the skin or they may vomit. It is not always easy to find out if these infants should indeed avoid drinking cow's milk or that the symptoms are caused by something else, for instance because they have a viral illness. The goal of the investigators is to find out if cow's milk should be introduced in the hospital or if it can also be advised to perform the introduction at home to determine if an infant can drink cow's milk without developing symptoms. Half of the participants will drink cow's milk in the hospital. This test is performed on two days. On one of the days cow's milk will be offered. On the other day a look-alike substance is offered. The other half of the participants will drink cow's milk at home by starting to drink a little bit of milk and in a few steps drink a normal bottle of cow's milk. The main question is whether both tests can be used to find out if an infant can drink cow's milk without developing symptoms.

NCT ID: NCT05707858 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Food Allergy in Children

The Naples Pediatric Food Allergy (NAPFA) Score

NAPFA
Start date: January 23, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Food Allergy (FA) is one of the most expensive allergic disorders in the pediatric age, and affecting up to 10% of children worldwide, it is recognized as a global health problem. The Oral Food Challenge (OFC) is the gold standard for FA diagnosis, but it is time-consuming, expensive, and potentially dangerous, as it can determine severe anaphylaxis. In addition, causing long-lasting impact on patient anxiety and mental health due to the physical duress and health risks involved with its application, OFC strategy is little applied in clinical practice with consequent diagnostic errors and delays. The goal of the Naples Pediatric Food Allergy (NAPFA) score is to develop a new clinical score including the main anamnestic, and clinical features for the easy identification of pediatric FA in primary care setting.

NCT ID: NCT05695261 Recruiting - Food Allergy Clinical Trials

Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of Oral Encapsulated Microbiota Transplantation Therapy in Peanut Allergic Patients

Start date: June 8, 2023
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is a phase II randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial that aims at evaluating the safety and tolerability of oral encapsulated fecal microbial transplantation therapy (MTT) in peanut allergic patients. In this research the investigators would like to learn more about ways to treat peanut allergies. The primary objective is to evaluate whether MTT with antibiotic pretreatment can increase the threshold of peanut reactivity during a double-blind placebo-controlled food challenge from <=100 mg peanut protein to 300 mg after 28 days of MTT /placebo therapy and 4 months post therapy initiation.

NCT ID: NCT05681975 Recruiting - Symptoms and Signs Clinical Trials

Immunoglobulin G4 and Immunoglobulin E Antibodies in a Population With Adverse Reactions to Foodstuffs-related Symptoms

Start date: October 1, 2017
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

The aim of this study is to analyze a population with symptoms associated with adverse reactions to foodstuffs (ARFS). To determine the levels of food-specific immunoglobulin G4 (IgG4) and immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibody reactions (AbR).