View clinical trials related to Fibrosis.
Filter by:Respiratory muscle strength, dyspnea perception, physical activity and quality of life measurements will be performed and groups will be compared in two groups consisting of patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis referred to pulmonary rehabilitation clinic and healthy volunteers in similar age range.
The overall objective of this study is to determine the impact early nutritional and respiratory indices have on early CF lung disease. This knowledge will guide clinical management of infants with CF, who are now primarily diagnosed through newborn screening.
Infants included in the study will be divided into two groups as healthy infants and cystic fibrosis infants . Demographic, natal and postnatal information of the infants will be available from patient files. 12 months infants with cystic fibrosis and healthy infants will be assessed by the Bayley-III Baby and Child Development Assessment Scale (Bayley III) and the Gross Motor Function Measure. The assessment outcomes of healthy and cystic fibrosis infants will be compared.
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is an irreversible, chronic and relentless lung disorder of unknown aetiology leading ultimately to respiratory insufficiency and death within 2-5 years after diagnosis. Treatment with the anti-fibrotic drug Pirfenidone slows down the disease progression and reduces the risk of acute exacerbations. Unfortunately, Pirfenidone represents a complex pharmacological regimen, in which patients have to take 3 tablets 3 times a day at mealtime. As for all chronically ill patients, adherence to a complex regimen might be challenging and nonadherence might reduce the full potential of Pirfenidone in patients with IPF. Due to extremely sparse availability of evidence on treatment adherence in the IPF population, it needs to be fully ascertained if, why, when and how many patients discontinue treatment or struggle to correctly take Pirfenidone as prescribed.
This study will be conducted into two parts 1) Screening of 400 cases of cirrhosis (Child A,child B and child c) for the prevalence and risk factors of erectile dysfunction in cirrhosis.2) The part 2 is RCT as follows where 70 cases in each arm will be taken wuth child A and child B cirrhosis for the effect of treatment on erectile dysfunction (Tadalafil vs Placebo). After getting informed consent. Clinical, anthropometric and biochemical assessment will be done by candidate, co-supervisors and supervisor. Screening and selection criteria by using various questionnaire like Karnofsky Performance Score (KPS) , IIEF Questionnaire , ADAMS Questionnaire, Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7 (GAD-7) questionnaire, Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9 for depression ; and SF-36 questionnaire). The informed consent will be obtained from the participants in the study. Patients-ED IIEF<25 will be included as per inclusion and exclusion criteria. Tadalfil regimen: 10 mg daily at any time before anticipated sexual activity on days with anticipated sexual activity On days with no anticipated sexual activity: 10 mg daily at night after meals. Follow-up1 week, 2weeks, 4weeks, 12 weeks with history, clinical examination and laboratory test.
Many people with Cystic Fibrosis (CF) are troubled by symptoms from their stomach and bowels: their gastrointestinal (GI) tract. Symptoms affect quality of life and can also reduce people's ability to digest enough calories to remain healthy, leaving them undernourished and less able to deal with other health problems such as infection. Clinical tests to assess bowel function are limited. Many tests involve inserting a sensor or camera into the bowel, so they are not suitable for long periods, and can be uncomfortable. In Nottingham the investigators have developed imaging scans which can assess how someone's digestion works without any invasive device. The type of scanning the investigators use is called Magnetic Resonance Imaging, or MRI. The purpose of this study is to see if those scanning methods can be used in people with CF to understand their digestion and any problems they have.
SPECIFIC AIM 1: To evaluate in a multi-center, randomized trial the effectiveness of PROs elicited using PatientBuddy and EncephalApp on the prevention of avoidable 30 day readmissions in patients with cirrhosis and their caregivers compared to standard of care.
The purpose of this study to to assess the feasibility, acceptability, and satisfaction of a telehealth cognitive behavioral stress management (CBSM) intervention among adults with cystic fibrosis (CF) who exhibit elevated anxiety and/or depression symptoms.
First in Human single ascending dose followed by multiple ascending doses in healthy volunteers.
This study will evaluate the efficacy of tezacaftor in combination with ivacaftor (TEZ/IVA) in participants with cystic fibrosis (CF) aged 6 through 11 years, who are homozygous for the F508del mutation (F/F) or heterozygous for F508del with an eligible residual function mutation (F/RF).