Clinical Trials Logo
  1. Home
  2. Fever
  3. NCT02212990

The Effect of Prophylactic Antipyretics on Immune Responses and Fever After 2014-2015 and 2015-2016 Inactivated Influenza Vaccine

Fever Clinical Trial

Official title:
Clinical Immunization Safety Assessment (CISA): A Study to Assess the Effect of Prophylactic Antipyretics on Immune Responses and Fever After 2014-2015 and 2015-2016 Inactivated Influenza Vaccine (IIV) Administered to Children 6 Through 47 Months of Age

Clinical Trial Summary

This study aims to conduct a double-blind, placebo-controlled study to assess the effect of prophylactic antipyretics on the immune responses and rates of fever after inactivated influenza vaccine (IIV) in children 6 through 47 months of age.

In this study, 160 healthy children, 6 through 47 months of age, including some children at risk of febrile seizure, will be randomized to one of three different treatment arms. Children will receive either blinded therapy with prophylactic acetaminophen or placebo immediately following and every 4 to 6 hours in the 24 hours after receipt of a dose of IIV or open-label ibuprofen every 6 to 8 hours in the 24 hours after receipt of a dose of IIV. Children will be followed for the occurrence of fever, fussiness, changes in appetite and sleep patterns, and use of medical services on the day of and for two days following vaccination. Antibody to influenza antigens contained in the respective 2014-2015 and 2015-2016 vaccines as measured by hemagglutination inhibition (HAI) antibody will be assessed at baseline and four weeks following vaccination. The proportions of children experiencing fever, having solicited side effects, using medical services, demonstrating a serologic response corresponding to seroprotection and seroconversion to each of the IIV antigens will be determined for groups of children in each of the three treatment arms. Likewise geometric mean HAI titers (GMTs) and corresponding 95% confidence intervals for each IIV antigen will be calculated for the three treatment arms. The investigators hope to learn whether or not prophylactic antipyretics affect the immune response and fever rates following IIV.

Clinical Trial Description

n/a

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details
NCT number NCT02212990
Study type Interventional
Source Duke University
Contact
Status Completed
Phase N/A
Start date September 2014
Completion date March 2016
View Details
See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT02948283 - Metformin Hydrochloride and Ritonavir in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma or Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Phase 1
Completed NCT03706599 - Fever Infants and Therapeutic Education in Emergency Department N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT05649891 - Checklists Resuscitation Emergency Department N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT01782183 - Thermographic Characteristics of Sore Throat by Thermographic Camera N/A
Withdrawn NCT00800696 - Preventive Oral Care N/A
Completed NCT02689193 - IDIS Project Work Package 2: Establishing a Biobank at ITM and Collaborating Centres
Completed NCT01911143 - A Retrospective, Blinded Validation of a Host-response Based Diagnostics N/A
Completed NCT01869699 - Effects of Intravenous Acetaminophen on Body Temperature and Hemodynamic Responses in Febrile Critically Ill Adults Phase 4
Completed NCT01559675 - Trial Comparing Low Dose and High Dose Steroids in Patients Undergoing Colorectal Surgery N/A
Completed NCT01194557 - Introducing Rapid Diagnostic Tests Into the Private Health Sector N/A
Completed NCT00940654 - The Fever and Antipyretic in Critically Illness Evaluation Study N/A
Completed NCT00969176 - Pharmacokinetics, -Dynamics and Safety of Intravenous Paracetamol in Neonates Phase 2/Phase 3
Recruiting NCT00729976 - Oral Versus Rectal Ibuprofen for Fever in Young Children - a Randomized Control Study. Phase 4
Recruiting NCT00389272 - Adding a Second Drug for Febrile Children Treated With Acetaminophen N/A
Completed NCT00257790 - The Tobramycin Study Phase 4
Recruiting NCT05033613 - Home Blood Pressure Monitoring Before and After COVID-19 Vaccination in Patients at High Risk of Cardiovascular Disease
Completed NCT02595827 - Non-inferiority Trial of Conditional vs Universal Follow up for Children With Fever in Democratic Republic of Congo Phase 3
Recruiting NCT06061575 - Comparison of the Efficacy of Paracetamol and Ibuprofen in the Management of Fever in Sepsis Patients Phase 4
Recruiting NCT06038617 - Safety of Simultaneous mRNA COVID-19 Vaccine With Other Childhood Vaccines in Young Children Phase 4
Completed NCT01946594 - Clinical Immunization Safety Assessment (CISA) Project: Pilot Study to Assess the Effect of Prophylactic Antipyretics on Immune Responses and Fever After IIV Phase 4