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Clinical Trial Summary

RATIONALE: Recombinant human mannose-binding lectin (MBL) may be effective in preventing infection in young patients with fever and neutropenia receiving chemotherapy for blood disease or cancer.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of recombinant human mannose-binding lectin in treating young patients with MBL deficiency and fever and neutropenia.


Clinical Trial Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

- Determine the safety and tolerability of recombinant human mannose-binding lectin (MBL) in pediatric patients with MBL deficiency and fever and neutropenia who are undergoing cytotoxic chemotherapy for hematological/oncological disease.

- Determine the pharmacokinetics of this drug in these patients.

Secondary

- Determine the pharmacodynamic effect of this drug in these patients.

- Determine nonspecific activation of complement by in vivo determination of C3d complement activation in patients treated with this drug.

- Determine the ex-vivo activity of recombinant MBL in opsonization capacity of patients' sera to yeast and bacteria.

- Determine immunogenicity of this drug in these patients.

- Determine the incidence and duration of fever and breakthrough infections in patients treated with this drug.

OUTLINE: This is a non-randomized, multicenter, open-label, prospective, cohort study. Patients are assigned to 1 of 2 treatment groups.

- Group I: Patients receive low-dose recombinant human mannose-binding lectin (MBL) IV over 1 hour within 72 hours of onset of fever and neutropenia.

- Group II: Patients receive high-dose recombinant human MBL IV over 1 hour within 72 hours of onset of fever and neutropenia.

Patients undergo blood collection periodically during study for pharmacokinetic, pharmacodynamic, MBL immunogenicity, and opsonization/phagocytosis studies.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed for 30 days.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 48 patients will be accrued for this study. ;


Study Design

Allocation: Non-Randomized, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Supportive Care


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT00886496
Study type Interventional
Source Enzon Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Contact
Status Withdrawn
Phase Phase 1
Start date November 2006
Completion date April 2011

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