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Fetal Growth clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT02692924 Completed - Fetal Growth Clinical Trials

Fetal Body Composition and Volumes Study

Start date: February 25, 2016
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Background: Gravid diseases are complications in pregnancy. They include gestational diabetes and preeclampsia. These can cause problems with how a fetus grows. Being pregnant with twins can make complications more likely. Research suggests that changes in fetal soft tissue may be the earliest signs of growth problems. These tissue changes are in lean mass, fat mass, and organ size. 3D images might detect these changes earlier than 2D images. This could help manage gravid diseases. The NICHD Fetal Growth Studies - Singletons measured fetal growth for four racial groups, Caucasian, African American, Asian, and Hispanic. Fetuses of obese women and women with twins were also measured. 2D and 3D images were taken at various stages of pregnancy. Measurements were taken after birth. Researchers want to expand this study by measuring organ volumes and body composition by racial group and in twins. Objectives: To set standards for body composition and organ volumes by race. To understand the relationship between gravid diseases and changes in fetal body composition and organ volume over the course of pregnancy. To find out whether these are different for twins than for single pregnancies. Eligibility: Women who participated in the NICHD Fetal Growth Studies - Singletons and Twins. Design: The data will come from the NICHD Fetal Growth Studies - Singletons and Twins. Researchers will review scans taken in the previous study. They will take measurements from the scans.

NCT ID: NCT00957476 Completed - Obesity Clinical Trials

Omega-3 Supplementation Decreases Inflammation and Fetal Obesity in Pregnancy

Start date: September 2009
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Randomized, double-blind placebo controlled trial of fish oil to decrease inflammation in pregnancy.

NCT ID: NCT00912132 Completed - Pregnancy Clinical Trials

The National Standard for Normal Fetal Growth

Start date: May 19, 2009
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Normal fetal growth is a critical component of a healthy pregnancy and the long-term health of the offspring. Pivotal to understanding the dynamics of human fetal growth and to defining normal and abnormal fetal growth is the development of standards for fetal growth. The study's purpose was to establish standards for normal fetal growth and size for gestational age for 4 racial/ethnic groups of pregnant women with the eventual creation of individualized standards for fetal growth and improvements in fetal weight estimation. These data for a contemporary cohort of pregnant women should provide data for clinical management.