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Fatty Liver clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT00590161 Completed - Clinical trials for Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis

Pentoxifylline in Patients With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis

Start date: December 2006
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

One third of the population in the United States has nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), the progressive form of NAFLD, can lead to cirrhosis.Currently, there is no proven therapy for patients with NASH. The investigators core hypothesis is that therapy of patients with NASH with pentoxifylline (PTX) for one year will result in improvement of biochemical parameters of liver disease and hepatic histology. The focus of this proposal is on the effectiveness of pentoxifylline (PTX) in improving laboratory and tissue parameters of liver disease, parameters of insulin-resistance, and levels of cytokines in patients with NASH.

NCT ID: NCT00586911 Completed - Clinical trials for Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis

Betaine in Patients With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis

Start date: January 2003
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

To assess the safety and efficacy of betaine in patients with NASH on markers of disease severity such as liver histology, liver biochemistries, and health related quality of life.

NCT ID: NCT00586885 Completed - Clinical trials for Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis

Effects of Alanine in Patients With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis

Start date: February 2004
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Purpose of this study is to assess the therapeutic efficacy of L-alanine in improving biological and histological findings by administrating 6-18g/day L-alanine for one year. We will also assess the safety and toxicity profile of long-term administration of L-alanine.

NCT ID: NCT00586313 Completed - Clinical trials for Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

Endoscopic Ultrasound(EUS)-Guided TRUCUT Biopsy (EUS-TCB) of Suspected Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease(NAFLD.)

NAFLD
Start date: January 2007
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Endoscopic Ultrasound involves the placement of a small flexible camera through the mouth and into the stomach to image various parts of the body. A small piece of tissue called a biopsy, of your liver nay be obtained by this method. the tissue (biopsy) would be obtained by inserting a small needle through the lining of the stomach into the liver. Consideration for this biopsy is because there may be extra fat stored within the liver. In some people who drink too much alcohol, extra fat may be stored in the liver, however, in some people who don't drink too much alcohol, this may also occur and is called :non-alcoholic fatty liver disease or NAFLD. Over time, this extra fat may lead to liver irritation and scar tissue called cirrhosis. If NAFLD is detected early enough, then treatment with medications, losing weight, or dietary changes may help avoid cirrhosis. the purpose of this study is to learn about whether doctors can obtain the biopsy from the liver by a new method. The biopsy of the liver allows the doctors to look for any signs of scar tissue or inflammation from any cause.

NCT ID: NCT00585299 Completed - Insulin Resistance Clinical Trials

Effects of Weight Loss on Hepatic and Muscle Lipid Content and on Insulin Sensitivity on Obese Adolescents With NAFLD

Start date: October 2006
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

To assess whether reversal of fatty liver by moderate weight loss (8% of body weight) will lead to improvements in insulin sensitivity, which will be associated with changes in both glucose status and lipid profiles, in obese children and adolescents with fatty liver who have normal glucose or pre-diabetes.

NCT ID: NCT00583999 Completed - Metabolic Syndrome Clinical Trials

The Role of Leptin Receptors in NASH

NASH
Start date: January 2006
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

NAFLD is a spectrum of liver diseases associated with varying degrees of hepatic steatosis, inflammation, and in some cases, fibrosis. NAFLD is a common observation in all demographics, but the prevalence of NAFLD and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is especially high in the morbidly obese population. Leptin is a cytokine that is encoded by the ob gene and primarily secreted by adipose tissue. The production of serum leptin increases with progressive obesity. Because of this observation, there has been significant interest in potential role of leptin in NAFLD. Our hypothesis is that we will find increased hepatic leptin and leptin receptor expression as the degree of hepatic injury worsens in NAFLD.

NCT ID: NCT00575757 Completed - Steatohepatitis Clinical Trials

Relationship of Metabolic Abnormalities to Hepatic Steatosis in HIV

Start date: July 2007
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

Because NASH is now recognized as a significant cause of cirrhosis with associated morbidity and mortality, its recognition as a long term complication of HAART is important to the management of those living with HIV.

NCT ID: NCT00512512 Completed - Morbid Obesity Clinical Trials

Transoral Endoscopic Liver Biopsy During Laparoscopic Gastric Bypass

Start date: June 2007
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

This research is being done to evaluate the ability to obtain a liver sample using upper endoscopy rather than through a laparoscopic procedure. The investigators hypothesize that the endoscopic transoral route is as effective as the laparoscopic route.

NCT ID: NCT00509418 Completed - Clinical trials for Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis

Efficacy and Safety of Viusid in Patients With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis

Start date: February 2007
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of the study is to evaluate whether Viusid, a nutritional supplement, in combination with diet and exercise improve the histological results (steatosis, necro-inflammatory activity and fibrosis) in comparison with diet and exercise, during 24 weeks of treatment.

NCT ID: NCT00501592 Completed - Fatty Liver Clinical Trials

Study of INT-747 in Patients With Diabetes and Presumed NAFLD

Start date: July 2007
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The primary objectives of this study are to assess, in patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) and presumed nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), the following: - The safety and tolerability of multiple doses of INT 747; - The effects of 2 dose levels (25 mg and 50 mg) of INT 747 on insulin resistance and glucose homeostasis; - Effects of INT-747 on hepatocellular function as measured by assessment of liver enzymes and biochemical markers of hepatic and metabolic function and inflammation, and; - Trough concentrations of INT-747 and its metabolites, glyco 6-ethyl chenodeoxycholic acid (6-EDCA) and tauro 6-ECDCA.