Fall Clinical Trial
Official title:
Safety and Feasibility of Knee Extensor Muscle-mimicking, Fabric-type Orthosis on Gait in Geriatric Patients: Pilot Clinical Trial
This pilot clinical trial assesses the safety and feasibility of a novel fabric-type orthosis designed to mimic the knee extensor muscles and improve gait in elderly patients with mobility impairments due to conditions like sarcopenia, diabetes, or knee osteoarthritis. The study aims to test this orthosis in a real- world setting to see if it can enhance mobility and stability for elderly individuals, potentially reducing falls and improving quality of life. A total of 30 participants aged 65 and older will be recruited to use this orthosis across multiple sessions, where their gait will be analyzed under various conditions to measure the device's impact on walking speed, stability, and muscle activation.
Objectives: - Primary Objective: To evaluate the safety and feasibility of the fabric-type knee extensor muscle-mimicking orthosis in improving gait among elderly patients. - Secondary Objectives: To measure changes in walking speed, endurance, and muscle activity to infer potential benefits in daily mobility. Study Design: - Study Population: 30 elderly patients suffering from conditions affecting mobility (sarcopenia, diabetes, knee osteoarthritis). - Intervention: Use of a fabric-type orthosis mimicking knee extensor function, equipped with shape-memory alloy for dynamic movement support. - Methodology: 1. Training and Adaptation: Participants will undergo an initial training session to get accustomed to the orthosis, including donning and doffing, adjustment, and use in various environments (flat surfaces, inclines). 2. Assessment Protocol: - Before wearing the orthosis-after wearing the orthosis (power off)-after wearing the orthosis (power on) - Assessments will include EMG (Electromyography) measurements, 6-minute walk test, 10-meter walk test, and comprehensive gait analysis using platforms like the GAITRite system. 3. Safety Monitoring: Continuous monitoring of physiological responses (blood pressure, heart rate), musculoskeletal assessments, and skin integrity checks to monitor for adverse reactions or discomfort. ;
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