View clinical trials related to Esophagitis, Peptic.
Filter by:A Randomised, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial off the Efficacy and Rapidity of Action of a Product Containing Sodium Alginate, Calcium and Magnesium Salts, Hyaluronic Acid and Aloe Vera to Control Oesophageal-Gastric pH and Reduce Symptoms of Gastric Reflux and Hyperacidity.
GERD affects roughly 20% of the U.S. population and the direct and indirect costs of GERD are substantial, totaling close to 50 billion dollars per year. Evidence supports that a large proportion of this cost and poor clinical outcomes in GERD are related to poor healthcare decisions by both the physician and the patient. The problem of inappropriate GERD management stems from three main issues. First, the disease is heterogeneous and requires treatment informed by a precision model. Second, the current paradigm largely ignores the important brain-gut interactions that drive symptoms and healthcare utilization. Third, there is a paucity of well-performed comparative effectiveness trials focused on assessing treatments beyond acid suppression. We will use physiomarkers defined during the previous funding cycle to phenotype the patients and use cognitive behavioral interventions to modulate hypervigilance to test the Psycho-Physiologic Model of GERD. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is able to improve hypervigilance and symptom specific autonomic arousal and thus, we will test our theory that CBT can improve outcomes in GERD by targeting these two important psychologic stressors. We will also continue our focus on the interplay of psychology and physiology by determining whether increased mucosal permeability is associated with reflux perception and whether this is modified by hypervigilance and autonomic disruption.
study of diagnosis of GERD in neonates by MII-PH with trial of smectite for treatment
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is defined as the presence of symptoms or complications secondary to the passage of gastric contents into the esophagus, oral cavity or structures of the airway. The prevalence worldwide is between 8-33%. The clinical practice guidelines of the American College of Gastroenterology establish that first-line treatment, in the absence of alarm symptoms, should be carried out empirically. This treatment consists of hygienic-dietary measures and the use of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) for 8-12 weeks. Despite the proven effectiveness of PPIs, there is 10-40% of patients who do not respond adequately to this treatment. All this has motivated the appearance of endoscopic and surgical techniques that offer an alternative to medical treatment. Among them is the technique of antireflux ablation of the cardiac mucosa (ARMA) in which the resection of the mucosa is replaced by an ablation with electrocoagulation current or by argon gas fulguration.
In view of the high incidence of GERD among seafarers and its continuing impact on the life quality of seafarers, it is necessary to use preventive treatment. At the same time, because both mental and psychological factors and changes in intestinal flora may play a certain role in the development and treatment of GERD, this project intends to take the seafarers involved in this scientific expedition as the participants to explore the effect of PPI discontinuous therapy in preventing gastroesophageal reflux disease of seafarers, a special occupational group and the changes in the mental and psychological status and intestinal flora of this group of people after PPI therapy.
Objective: To evaluate the effect of Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation for the patients reflux esophagitis. Methods: We accrued 29 patients at Beijing TongRen Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medicine University of. All treatments were self-administered by the patients at home after training at the hospital. Patients completed questionnaires at baseline and after 4 weeks, 8 weeks, 12 weeks and 24 weeks. Endoscopy, reflux diagnostic questionnaire (RDQ), gastrointestinal symptom rating scale (GSRS), and SF-36 were performed to evaluate the therapeutic effects. A difference of P < 0.05 was considered statistically significant.
According to the statistics of the National Health Insurance Administration Ministry of Health and Welfare, the number of patients about gastroesophageal reflux disease has increased from 610,000 to over 760,000 in the past three years (2016-2018). Western medicine mainly uses proton pump inhibitors to improve symptoms. For patients who are ineffective in drug treatment, it will be treated by surgical treatment (Laparoscopic Nissen Fundoplication, endoluminal gastroplication).
In the past years, the adenocarcinoma of the esophagogastric junction (AEG) has been increasing obviously in China. It may be caused by the reason of increased body weight, alcohol consumption, gastroesophageal reflux disease and premalignant. In western countries, the 5-year rate of advanced AEG was less than 30%, it was the same in China. There was significant difference in epidemiology, pathogenic mechanism, biological characteristics and prognosis between AEG and antrum tumors, so AEG was regarded as a kind of independent disease. Up till now, the scope of lymph node dissected, the selection of operation approach, the resection range and the digestive tract reconstruction for the treatment of AEG were in dispute, especially in the reconstruction of digestive tract after operation. The purpose of this study is to investigate the efficacy and safety of the proximal gastrectomy combined with Giraffe anastomosis for early adenocarcinoma of esophagogastric junction.
This study aimed to investigate the relationship between gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and dental erosion and the alterations in oral tissues. This was a case-control study. The GERD group consisted of 50 individuals with endoscopic esophagitis who had gastroesophageal reflux symptoms, and the control group consisted of 50 healthy individuals. The prevalence of teeth wear and caries was evaluated using the Smith and Knight tooth wear index (TWI) and the decayed, missing, and filled teeth index (DMFT), respectively. Inflammatory mouth sensitivity, tongue sensitivity, nonspecific itching and burning, halitosis, dry mouth, teeth sensitivity, and the erythema of the soft and hard palatal mucosa and uvula were also evaluated. Stimulated saliva samples were collected, and the salivary flow rate, pH, and buffering capacity values were measured.
The purpose of this voluntary research study is to evaluate the extent to which infants with Gastroesophageal Reflux (GER) exhibit oxygen desaturation (low oxygen levels in their blood) and bradycardia (slow heart rate) in supine (lying flat on back) and inclined positions.