Endometrial Cancer Stage I Clinical Trial
Official title:
PD-1 Inhibitor Combined With Progesterone Treatment in Early Stage Endometrial Cancer Patients Who Want to Preserve Fertility
We want to make a comparison of PD-1 inhibitor combined with progesterone versus progesterone alone in the treatment of early stage endometrial cancer patients who want to preserve fertility.
Approximately 63,400 new cases of endometrial cancer are diagnosed annually in China. While
the initial treatment for early-stage disease is surgical staging with lymphadenectomy, it is
apparently inappropriate for young patients who want to preserve fertility. Currently the
standardize treatment for these patients are high-dose progesterone, which will be effective
in approximately 40~70% patients. Mirena have been used recently as a new available treatment
option, however, no concrete evidence shows it is more effective than the traditional
progesterone treatment.
PD-1 inhibitor has been utilized as a salvage treatment in many cancers including ovarian
cancer, cervical cancer, lung cancer, gastric cancer and endometrial cancer. As endometrial
cancer showed high microsatellite instability-high/deficient mismatch repair (MSI-H/dMMR)
rates, it is assumed to be highly responsive to PD-1 inhibitor treatment. Published clinical
trial results showed that PD-1 inhibitor treatment was effective in 6/24 late-stage
endometrial cancer patients, with little or mild side effects. Here we want to investigate
the efficacy of PD-1 inhibitor combined with progesterone in early stage endometrial cancer
patients who want to preserve fertility.
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