Combination Treatment With Bosentan and Sildenafil to Patients With Eisenmengers Syndrome

Eisenmenger Syndrome Clinical Trial

Official title:

Combination Treatment With Bosentan and Sildenafil to Patients With Eisenmengers Syndrome

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT00303004
• Other study ID #: 01000
• Status: Completed
• Phase: Phase 3
• First received: March 14, 2006
• Last updated: January 23, 2008
• Start date: March 2006
• Est. completion date: January 2008

Study information

• Verified date: January 2008
• Source: Rigshospitalet, Denmark
• Contact: n/a
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Health authority: Denmark: Danish Medicines AgencyDenmark: The Danish National Committee on Biomedical Research Ethics
• Study type: Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate if combination treatment with Bosentan and Sildenafil to patients with Eisenmenger syndrome is beneficial.

Description:

Eisenmengers syndrome is condition with severe pulmonary arterial hypertension due to a shunting of blood from the left side of the heart to the right side of the heart. When the pressure in the pulmonary arteries levels the systemic blood pressure, blood begins to shunt from the right side of the heart to the left side of the heart leading to a condition with cyanosis, impaired physical capacity and increased mortality (Eisenmengers syndrome).

Several clinical trials have shown that there is a beneficial effect of treating patients with primary pulmonary arterial hypertension with Bosentan or Sildenafil and that a combination of these may have an additive or even synergistic effect. No clinical trials with Sildenafil and Bosentan has been conducted for patients with Eisenmengers syndrome. Observational studies and case stories indicate however that the effect of Bosentan or Sildenafil in patients with Eisenmengers syndrome may be as promising in these patients as in patients with primary pulmonary arterial hypertension.

We would like to examine the effect of treating patients with Eisenmengers Syndrome with a combination of Bosentan and Sildenafil.

The primary end point is change in physical performance measured with six minutes walking test.

Secondary end points is change in saturation, NYHA class, cardiac output (cardiac catheterization and innocor measurement), pulmonary vascular resistance (cardiac catheterization) shunt ratio (MRI), strain of right ventricle (BNP and echocardiography), quality of life and serum erythropoitin.

The trial is designed as a randomized, single centre, placebo controlled, double blind cross over study.

Twenty patients with Eisenmengers syndrome is included. All patients will be treated in three months with Bosentan. There after patients will be randomized to receive either Sildenafil (50 mg tid) or placebo as add on therapy for three month. Hereafter a cross over will be made and patients in combination treatment will receive only their native treatment and vice versa.

Examinations for primary and secondary endpoints will be made at baseline, before cross over and at the end of the study. All up titrating of medication will be performed during admittance. Patients will during the study period be close monitored with registration of adverse advents, physical examination and blood tests.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Completed
• Enrollment: 20
• Est. completion date: January 2008
• Est. primary completion date: January 2008
• Accepts healthy volunteers: No
• Gender: Both
• Age group: 18 Years and older

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

• Eisenmenger syndrome

• Negative pregnancy test

Exclusion Criteria:

• Elevated liver enzymes to more than 3´times normal value

• Hypotension (SBP < 90 mmhg).

• Mandatory treatment with nitrates

• Myocardial infarction within 3 months

• Stroke within 3 months

• Known allergy to Bosentan or Sildenafil

• inherited degenerative diseases in retina

• Breast feeding

• Suspicion of risc of noncompliance.

Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment, Masking: Double-Blind, Primary Purpose: Treatment

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Eisenmenger Complex
• Eisenmenger Syndrome
• Syndrome

Intervention

Drug:
• Bosentan and Sildenafil

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
Denmark	Rigshospitalet	Copenhagen

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
Rigshospitalet, Denmark

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Denmark, 

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Primary	6 minutes walking distance
Secondary	Pulmonary blood flow
Secondary	Systemic blood flow
Secondary	Pulmonary resistance
Secondary	Shunt ratio
Secondary	Erythropoitin
Secondary	BNP
Secondary	Saturation in rest
Secondary	Saturation in activity
Secondary	Quality of life
Secondary	Right ventricle systolic and diastolic function
Secondary	Working capacity
Secondary	Oxygen consumption at rest
Secondary	Oxygen consumption during maximal work