E-Cig Use Clinical Trial
Official title:
Understanding the Impact of Cartridge-Based Electronic Cigarettes and Generated Aerosols on Cardiopulmonary Health
Over the last decade, e-cigarettes have become increasingly popular, due to their promotion as a healthy alternative to traditional tobacco cigarettes. However, there are large discrepancies of knowledge in understanding how these e-cigarettes affect the user's health. The overall goal of this study is to evaluate the impact of e-cigarettes usage on user's cardiopulmonary health
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 57 |
Est. completion date | December 2024 |
Est. primary completion date | December 2024 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | All |
Age group | 21 Years and older |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: E-Cigarette group: - 21 years of age or older - Used e-cigarettes (=3 times/week for =3 months) Non e-cigarette group ? 21 years of age or older Exclusion Criteria: - 20 years old and younger - Use of cigarettes for 15 days or more in the past 60 days - Use of other tobacco products (cigars, hookah, smokeless) weekly or more frequently in the past 60 days - Use of marijuana or any illicit or prescription drugs for non-medical use weekly or more frequently in the past 60 days - Known allergy to propylene glycol or vegetable glycerin - Evidence of cardiovascular, pulmonary, renal, hepatic, metabolic, or cerebral diseases - Disorder or use of medication that affects cardiopulmonary health - Evidence of pregnancy or current nursing |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | Virginia Commonwealth University | Richmond | Virginia |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Virginia Commonwealth University |
United States,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Change in Peak oxygen consumption (VO2 peak) | Participants' peak oxygen consumption (VO2 peak) will be measured using a standardized exercise capacity test performed on a stationary bike. | Change from baseline to 2 weeks | |
Primary | Change in Expiratory Volume | Participants expiratory volume will be measured through spirometry using a pulmonary function device. | Change from baseline to 2 weeks | |
Secondary | Change in Skeletal muscle O2 utilization | Assessment of skeletal muscle oxygen utilization using near-infrared spectroscopy through the ratio of O2 delivery and O2 extraction | Change from baseline to 2 weeks | |
Secondary | Change in Maximal microvascular dilation | Participants' microvascular function (maximal dilation) will be measured using local thermal hyperemia. | Change from baseline to 2 weeks |
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