Dry Eye Syndrome Clinical Trial
Official title:
Influence of Lachrymal Substitutes on Tear Film Thickness in Patients With Moderate Dry Eye Syndrome
Dry eye syndrome is a highly prevalent ocular disease with an increasing incidence in the
elderly population. Topically administered lubricants are the basis for treatment of this
disease. However, information about the corneal residence time of topical lubricants is
still sparse, therefore no ideal treatment regimen has been found.
Recently a new method for assessment of tear film thickness based on optical coherence
tomography (OCT) has become available. The aim of the present study is to assess corneal
residence time of three different formulations of topical lubricants, in particular Thealoz
Duo® Eye Drops, Hyabak® Eye Drops and Hydrabak® Eye Drops in patients with moderate dry eye
disease. In addition, standard tests for dry eye syndrome, such as the ocular surface
disease index (OSDI©), Schirmer I test and determination of tear break up time (BUT) will be
performed..
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 60 |
Est. completion date | September 2013 |
Est. primary completion date | August 2013 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Men and women aged over 18 years - Signed and dated written informed consent. - History of dry eye syndrome for at least 3 months - Tear Break Up Time (BUT) = 10 seconds or Schirmer I test = 5 mm and = 2mm - OSDI (Ocular Surface Disease Index) = 32 and = 13 - Normal ophthalmic findings except dry eye syndrome, ametropia < 6 Dpt. - No administration of topical lubricants 24 hours before the screening examination Exclusion Criteria: - Participation in a clinical trial in the 3 weeks preceding the study - Symptoms of a clinically relevant illness in the 3 weeks before the first study day - Presence or history of a severe medical condition as judged by the clinical investigator - Intake of parasympathomimetic or anti-psychotic drugs - Wearing of contact lenses - Glaucoma - Treatment with corticosteroids in the 4 weeks preceding the study - Topical treatment with any ophthalmic drug except topical lubricants in the 4 weeks preceding the study - Ocular infection or clinically significant inflammation - Ocular surgery in the 3 months preceding the study - Sjögren's syndrome - Stevens-Johnson syndrome - History of allergic conjunctivitis - Ametropia >= 6 Dpt - Pregnancy, planned pregnancy or lactating - Known hypersensitivity to any component of the study medication. - Any medical or surgical history, disorder or disease such as acute or chronic severe organic disease - Inability to understand the study procedures |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Austria | Department of Clinical Pharmacology | Vienna |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Medical University of Vienna |
Austria,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Tear film thickness | Change in tear film thickness as measured with OCT. Total time frame is 4 hours |
Change in tear film thickness from predose to 10 ± 3 minutes, 20 ± 3 minutes, 40 ± 5 minutes, 60 ± 5 minutes, 120 ± 10 minutes and 240 ± 10 minutes after instillation | No |
Secondary | Tear Break Up Time | Total time frame is 14 days | change from screening to the last OCT measurement | No |
Secondary | Subjective evaluation of ocular comfort | Ocular comfort will be assessed immediately after instillation and at the end of the study day. Total time frame is 4 hours. |
change after instillation and after the last OCT measurement | No |
Secondary | Schirmer I test | Total time frame is 14 days | change from screening to after the last OCT measurement | No |
Secondary | Visual Acuity | Total time frame is 14 days. | change from screening to after the last OCT measurement | No |
Secondary | Intraocular Pressure | Total time frame is 14 days | change from screening to after the last OCT measurement | No |
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