View clinical trials related to Dosimetry.
Filter by:Tobacco smoking is associated with multiple and well-recognized adverse health effects. However, the direct effects of smoking on the brain are less well understood. On of the mechanisms that could be associated with tobacco-related brain toxicity is neuroinflammation. PET/CT imaging constitutes an excellent means of assessment of neuroinflammation in vivo, with the quantification of TSPO using [18F]PBR111. Nonetheless, this radiopharmaceutical has not been authorized for human use in Switzerland.
The aim of this study is to assess the consistency between a dosimetry protocol using a large field of view CZT-camera and the dosimetry protocol used for recordings acquired with a conventional camera. Therefore, with the conventional camera, recordings are acquired on the "high energy" peak of lutetium 177 (208 keV) using a medium energy collimator. With the VERITON-CTâ„¢ CZT camera, recordings are acquired using the low energy peak of 113 keV. A second objective is to compare results between the dosimetry calculated using 3 measurement points (24h, 96h and 168h) and the dosimetry calculated using 2 measurement points (24h and 168h), obtained from the SYMBIA T conventional camera and the VERITON-CTâ„¢camera, respectively.
Background: - (11C)mGlu1 is a new drug that helps to show where a protein, mGluR1, is found in the brain. The drug contains a small amount of radioactivity that can be detected by imaging studies like positron emission tomography (PET) scans. By looking at the mGluR1 receptors, researchers hope to better understand how they are involved in general health, brain disorders, and addiction. Objectives: - To test how (11C)mGlu1 is distributed in the brain and body. - To measure how mGluR1 receptors display (11C)mGlu1 during imaging studies. Eligibility: - Healthy volunteers between 18 and 50 years of age. Design: - Participants will be screened with a medical history, physical exam, and blood and urine tests. This study requires four visits to the NIH Clinical Center. - Participants will have an initial evaluation, a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan, a PET scan, and a final blood sample after the PET scan, all at different visits. - The MRI and PET scans will focus on the brain. Participants will receive (11C)mGlu1, and have scans to see how it shows up in the brain. - Some participants will have whole body imaging studies to see how (11C)mGlu1 shows up in the body.
The purpose of this study is to measure a particular protein in the brain called the phosphodiesterase by using the imaging techniques of positron emission tomography (PET) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). ...