Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Not yet recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT05095415
Other study ID # MethodistUNC
Secondary ID
Status Not yet recruiting
Phase N/A
First received
Last updated
Start date October 2021
Est. completion date October 2022

Study information

Verified date October 2021
Source Methodist University, North Carolina
Contact Shelby G Behnke, BA
Phone (910)710-5051
Email sgray18@student.methodist.edu
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

This will be a prospective randomized control trial with a blocking method to determine the effect of an occupational therapy focused pre-operative education on 3 pre-determined diagnosis: Carpometacarpal (CMC) Arthroplasty, Distal radius fracture requiring open reduction internal fixation (ORIF) and tendon repairs of the hand. Possible participants will be recruited through Cape Fear Orthopedics & Sports Medicine and receiving care from an orthopedic surgeon & hand specialist. Researchers hypothesize that those who receive the occupational therapy consult will demonstrate improved adherence with occupational therapy appointments, improved patient perceived function, and overall improved experiences with the pre-operative patient experience.


Description:

Participants will be identified by orthopedic surgeon. Once informed consent is obtained participants will subsequently be randomly assigned to the control or experimental block associated with their diagnosis. Patients will be randomly assigned within their diagnosis block through random number generation in Microsoft Excel. Participants randomly assigned to the control group will receive the current & typical educational information provided by their orthopedic surgeon. Participants randomly assigned to the experimental group will receive an additional occupational therapy (OT) focused pre-operation education consultation provided by a third year occupational therapy student under the supervision of an orthopedic surgeon & Occupational Therapist & Certified Hand Therapist. The additional OT pre-operative consult will be included during participants scheduled pre-operative appointment. Specific pre-op appointments are only conducted when patients have not been seen by a provider within 4-weeks of their surgical date. If surgery is scheduled within 4-weeks of the patients last encounter with a provider an additional pre-op visit is not required. Since two of the three pre-determined diagnosis of interest are typically associated with trauma, participants may receive their OT consult at their first encounter with the orthopedic surgeon which is also considered their pre-op visit. The OT consult provided to the individuals assigned to the experimental group will consist of a one-on-one interaction with a third year occupational therapy doctorate (OTD) student providing diagnosis specific educational materials inclusive of what to expect after surgery, the importance of attending therapy as recommended by the orthopedic surgeon and how to accurately complete the Upper Extremity Functional Index (UEFI). Outcomes of this research will include UEFI scores at therapeutic evaluation, after 10 visits and upon discharge, completion of a post operative survey via question pro utilizing a Visual Analog Scale (VAS) at the initial therapeutic encounter, and patient compliance with attending therapy as documented by therapy visit attendance. A semi-structured interview will be completed at patient discharge from therapy to determine areas of possible improvement and further research. Individuals randomly assigned to the control group will participate in the typical pre-operative experience provided by the orthopedic surgeon. Control group participants will not be made aware of experimental group participants experiences. Participants in the control group will be informed that researchers are interested in the pre-operative patient experiences at Cape Fear Orthopedics & Sports Medicine and their participation in the study and honest responses.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Not yet recruiting
Enrollment 30
Est. completion date October 2022
Est. primary completion date April 2022
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years to 75 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Clinical diagnosis of Distal Radius Fracture, requiring open reduction internal fixation - Clinical diagnosis of flexor tendon of the hand laceration - Clinical diagnosis of CMC arthritis, electing to undergo CMC arthroplasty - Receiving care from Cape Fear Orthopedics & Sports Medicine - English Speaking Exclusion Criteria: - Less than 18 years old - Previously sustained one of the inclusion criteria diagnoses - Elect not to receive therapeutic services at Cape Fear Orthopedics & Sports Medicine.

Study Design


Intervention

Other:
Occupational Therapy Pre-operative Consult
Preoperative education will be given by the treating orthopedic surgeon first and will then be followed by a consult with a final semester, occupational therapy student. The pre-operative education will include the importance of attending therapy, what to expect at therapy, typical duration of therapy for their specific diagnosis, and address any questions of ther participant. Participants will be given educational materials and access to education videos to watch if they so choose.
Typical Pre-Operative Education
Participants will receive all preoperative education from their orthopedic surgeon and will not be spoken to directly about the therapeutic process until their first scheduled therapy appointment.

Locations

Country Name City State
n/a

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Methodist University, North Carolina Cape Fear Orthopedics & Sports Medicine

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Patient appointment attendance Patient adherence to scheduled occupational therapy visits Through completion of therapy, up to one year.
Primary Upper Extremity Functional Index Patient reported outcome measure used to assess the functional impairment individuals with musculoskeletal upper limb dysfunction Date of first attended postoperative therapeutic appointment, up to 15 days following surgery
Primary Upper Extremity Functional Index Patient reported outcome measure used to assess the functional impairment individuals with musculoskeletal upper limb dysfunction Date of 10th attended postoperative therapeutic appointment, up to 30 days following initial therapeutic evaluation
Primary Upper Extremity Functional Index Patient reported outcome measure used to assess the functional impairment individuals with musculoskeletal upper limb dysfunction Upon discharge from therapeutic services, up to one year
Secondary QuestionPro Post-Operative Survey using Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) Patient reported outcome analyzing patient pre-operative experiences. VAS is linear scale where participants visually mark the line corresponding to their preoperative experience. Patients are blinded to the numerical value associated to their answer to decrease biases. VAS is ten point linear scale where 1 represents the negative anchor and 10 represents the positive, preferred response. Questions address anxiety, understanding, and overall preoperative experience. Date of first attended postoperative therapeutic appointment, up to 15 days following surgery
See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Recruiting NCT05736068 - Is Casting of Displaced Pediatric Distal Forearm Fractures Non-inferior to Reduction in General Anesthesia? N/A
Completed NCT04554472 - Usefulness of Intraoperative Ultrasound in a Volar Plate Distal Radius Fixation
Completed NCT03613922 - Effects of Early Manual Therapy on Functional Outcomes After Volar Plating of Distal Radius Fractures N/A
Completed NCT01823692 - Evaluating Validity of Ultrasonography in Determining Distal Radius Fracture Reduction Phase 2
Completed NCT02286661 - Short-Arm Casting Effective in Type A2 Fractures in the Distal Radius N/A
Completed NCT01062997 - Volar Locked Plating Versus Bridging External Fixation N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT04100317 - Spanning Bridged Plate in Comminuted Distal Radius Fractures
Recruiting NCT04976335 - Quantitative and Clinical Assessment of Flexor Tendon Gliding Following Application of a Bioresorbable Hydrogel: A Prospective, Randomized Study in Patients Undergoing Distal Radius Fracture Repair N/A
Completed NCT03635060 - Distraction Osteogenesis for Distal Radius Fractures vs. Volar Plating N/A
Terminated NCT02744352 - Single Shot vs Catheter Infraclavicular Brachial Plexus Block After Distal Radius Fracture Repair N/A
Completed NCT01778673 - Cortical Comminution and Intra-articular Involvement in Distal Radius Fractures Can Predict Radiological Outcome. A Prospective Multicenter Study N/A
Completed NCT05558306 - Radiological vs Clinical Outcome in DRF N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT03349216 - Bier's Block Versus Systemic Analgesia Phase 2
Completed NCT04357470 - Manual Dexterity in Ulnar Styloid Fracture Patients N/A
Completed NCT05360836 - The Effect of Motor Imagery in Patients With Radius Distal End Fracture N/A
Recruiting NCT02957240 - Graded Motor Imagery for Women at Risk for Developing Type I CRPS Following Closed Treatment of Distal Radius Fractures N/A
Completed NCT03240471 - Cast OFF Trial: One Versus Four-five Weeks of Plaster Cast Immobilization N/A
Terminated NCT04089709 - Well-arm Exercise in Distal Radius Fractures N/A
Completed NCT05623865 - The Effect of Kinesio Taping on Edema Control and Wrist Functions in Conservatively Followed Distal Radius Fractures. N/A
Enrolling by invitation NCT04632745 - A Study Evaluating Splinting and Casting for Distal Radius Fractures in the Elderly N/A