View clinical trials related to Diphtheria.
Filter by:The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety of Adacel vaccine among pregnant individuals exposed to Adacel at any point between the 1st day of the 27th week of gestation up to the end of pregnancy and their offspring (ie, Adacel-exposed cohort), in comparison with pregnant individuals not vaccinated with any Tdap vaccines during pregnancy and their offspring (ie, Tdap-unvaccinated comparator cohort). The primary objectives are to estimate incidence rates and relative risks for each prespecified pregnancy outcome in Adacel-exposed and Tdap-unvaccinated comparator cohorts and for each prespecified adverse birth outcome in the offspring of both cohorts. The secondary objectives are to estimate incidence rates and relative risks for each prespecified adverse fetal and neonatal outcome in the offspring of Adacel-exposed and Tdap unvaccinated comparator cohorts and for each prespecified adverse outcome for pregnant individuals in both cohorts.
The combined pertussis, diphtheria and tetanus vaccine, the first vaccine to be included in the Expanded Programme of Immunization(EPI) of World Health Organization(WHO), has played an important role in the prevention and control of these three infectious diseases. The (diphtheria，tetanus and acellular pertussis combined vaccine，DTaP) vaccine was successfully developed in China in 1993, and its safety and serological effects were confirmed by the observation of human safety, with mild vaccination reactions and good immunization effects.The (Diphtheria-tetanus-component acellular pertussis vaccine, DTcP) vaccine is suitable for immunization against pertussis, diphtheria and tetanus infections in people between 2 and 24 months of age.
The goal of this clinical trial is to investigate the safety and tetanus antibody response to a Tdap vaccine in healthy plasma donors. The main question it aims to answer are: - Is it safe to give this vaccine multiple times over one year to plasma donors since the package insert for this vaccine indicates that it should administered once every 10 years? - What is the tetanus antibody response over time in these donors after receiving the vaccine multiple times during the study? Participants will receive a Tdap vaccination every 3 months ±2 weeks for 12 months (5 vaccinations) with a 6 month follow-up after the last vaccination. After obtaining informed consent and screening for eligibility including plasmapheresis donor eligibility, subjects will have other baseline assessments performed and if eligible, will receive the scheduled vaccinations, will be assessed for adverse events (AEs) and have plasma samples collected for antibody titers each month thereafter for 11 months, and then at 1 and 6 months after the last vaccination. As these subjects are participating in a standard donor plasmapheresis donor program, assessments for donor eligibility and routine plasmapheresis will be performed; however, only the data specifically required to meet the objectives of this study will be collected.
A single blind, randomized, comparative, multicentre clinical trial of the immunogenicity and safety of booster immunization with bivalent vaccine against tetanus and diphtheria CLODIVAC (IBSS BIOMED S.A.) and Td-Impfstoff Mérieux (Sanofi Pasteur) in healthy adults.
The study will evaluate the safety, immunogenicity，immune persistence and lot-to-lot consistency of Diphtheria,Tetanus and Acellular Pertussis (Three Components) Combined Vaccine, Adsorbed, (DTacP) including 2 parts: PART 1 will evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of DTacP in health infants aged 2 months and 3 months compared with an adsorption Tetanus-diphtheria-acellular Pertussis (DTaP) Vaccine and Diphtheria,tetanus,pertussis(acellular,component),poliomyelitis(inactivated) vaccine(absorbed) and Haemophilus influenzae type b conjugate vaccine (PENTAXIM)，compare the safety and immunogenicity of DTacP with different immunization schedules, and observe the immune persistence. PART 2 will evaluate the lot-to-lot consistency of DTacP in health infants aged 3 months with the 3-dose schedule of 3-4-5 month.
This is a pilot study to assess the feasibility of establishing a national sero-epidemiological survey in England in individuals aged 0-24 years, focusing on assessing humoral immunity against diphtheria, Group C invasive meningococcus and SARS-CoV-2. The investigators will recruit 2800 to 3800 individuals, divided into three groups: Group one (N= 2300): This will include all age groups (0-24years), with recruitment restricted by postcodes provided by Public Health England (PHE) to recruit a representative population for the region as assessed by the IMD (Index of Multiple Deprivation scores). Group two (N= up to 1200): This group has been added following additional funding to enhance the sample size in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. This will recruit 0-19 year olds and will not be restricted by post code sampling. Instead recruitment will be by public promotion within the normal recruiting regions for each site. Group three (N= up to 300): Addition of Group 3 which is enhanced surveillance in participants from Black, Asian or minority ethnic groups (BAME). Since the start of recruitment we have noted that only 11% of participants are from BAME population, despite recruiting in ethnically diverse regions. Given the increased risk of COVID-19 disease in the BAME community, this is a potential limitation of the study as it stands, not only because it may not reflect the diversity of the UK population, but because it does not allow assessment of whether the differing disease rates and seropositivity in adults are reflected in differences in seropositivity rates in children. Similarly to Group 2, this will recruit 0-19 year olds and will not be restricted by post code sampling.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate safety of GC3111 and to describe immunogenicity of a single dose of GC3111 versus Boostrix® vaccine among healthy adults in 19 to <65 years of age.
Monitoring immune response and longevity in serum and milk after Tdap administration to postpartum women. The clinical trial will involve women (aged 18 - 45 years) who have just delivered full-term infants (greater than or equal to 37 completed weeks of gestation) at Vanderbilt University Medical Center. The enrollment period will be fifteen months. The duration is over two years of observation.
This is a randomized cross-sectional study of the Swedish population. Blood samples will be collected from a subpopulation in order to estimate the age specific sero-prevalence of the Swedish population for diseases included in the National Immunization Program (NIP), and to affirm the population's protection against polio. To be able to recommend complementary immunizations to immigrated children, a sub study focusing on foreign born teenagers will also be done and compared to children of the same age born in Sweden.
Open-label, randomized, multi-centre study in which 400 subjects, divided into two groups, will receive Td5ap or Td1aP as a single injection. We will then describe the immune response and safety profile of the combined vaccine booster.