View clinical trials related to Digestion.
Filter by:It has been shown that person-specific factors, such as the fecal microbiome, influenced postprandial glycemia. The small intestine is the site of nutrient digestion and absorption. The small intestine microbiota is amendable by dietary changes, and plays a key role in host adaptability to dietary variations. The role of the human small intestine microbiota in regulating postprandial glycemic responses towards food products will be investigated. First a screening will take place with to choose the test products that elicit most differential glucose responses and to select subjects with differential postprandial response to the same food product. The study will be a 6-day randomized cross-over trial with two test days. Four test (food) products, each containing 50 gram carbohydrates, and an oral glucose tolerance test will be provided to participants. Twenty men or women (BMI≥25 kg/m2, 40-75 years old) will be included. The main study parameters/endpoints are the food product-induced plasma glucose responses (iAUC) and the small intestine microbiota.
This is a non-randomized, single-arm, open-label, prospective interventional study using a commercially available starter infant formula in healthy term formula-fed infants with a parallel group of healthy term breast-fed infants as reference group. Approximately 120 male and female infants (60 per group) who are 3-28 days old and are exclusively or predominately formula-feeding or breastfeeding will be enrolled.
This is a prospective, open-label, single-arm study in a real-world setting of healthy Chinese toddlers provided with new toddler milk for a total of 4 weeks (28 days).