Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this study is to test if a parenting program can be used to prevent substance use among Latino youth and at the same time promote healthy eating. Pairs of 7th grade students and one of their parents will be enrolled in the study and randomly assigned to three groups: an existing parenting intervention focusing on substance use prevention (FPNG), the enhanced parenting intervention that also has nutrition content (FPNG+), and a comparison program focused on academic success. Only parents will attend intervention sessions. Data will be collected from the parent and their 7th grade student to see how these programs impacted substance use, nutrition, and parenting. The investigators hypothesize that families receiving the FPNG+ will have improved nutrition habits than the other conditions. Students in both FPNG and FPNG+ will have lower substance use rates as compared to the academic success program. In addition, the effects of parenting strategies and sociocultural factors on the FPNG and FPNG+ results will be studied.


Clinical Trial Description

Latino youth are a population at risk for chronic diseases because of their growing overweight and obesity rates, lack of adherence to nutrition and physical activity recommendations, and greater rates of tobacco, alcohol and other drugs use than youth of other ethnic groups. Parents are an important agent of change for youth due to their ability to create a home environment that promotes healthful behaviors (including substance use prevention and healthy nutrition), and parents' role as providers of resources to the family (including food). Parenting interventions are efficacious in preventing substance use among Latino youth, but few studies have used a family approach to promote healthy nutrition. Thus, the overall objective of the proposed project is to extend the scope of Families Preparing the New Generation (FPNG), an existing parenting program proven to help reduce substance use among Latino youth, to also promote healthy nutrition. The eco-developmental perspective will provide the theoretical foundation for the project for investigating risk and resiliency in Latino youth's drug use and nutrition behaviors. The main aims of the study are to (1) test the effects of a nutrition-enhanced parenting program (FPNG+) on substance use and nutrition among Latino youth, (2) explore how enhancing parenting skills impact the effects of the enhanced intervention, and (3) understand how social and cultural factors impact how the enhanced program works. The research team will first seek input from community members to create a nutrition-enhanced program that is acceptable to Latino parents of middle school students. The investigators will then collaborate with the American Dream Academy (ADA), an organization delivering an academic success program to families within middle schools throughout the Phoenix Area, to recruit 1,494 families who have a student in 7th grade to participate in the study. Parents from different schools will be offered one of three 10-week programs (assigned to each individual school): FPNG+ (substance use prevention and healthy nutrition), FPNG (substance use prevention only), and the ADA comparison program (focusing on academic success). Data will be collected from the 7th grade student and his/her participating parent before the start of the program, immediately after it ends, and 16 weeks later, to compare how the programs affect nutrition, substance use, and parenting. In a subgroup of 126 families (42 from each program), investigators will explore how the FPNG+ program affects diabetes and cardiovascular risk factors and whether the program induces changes in the types of foods available at participants' homes. For this, investigators will collect capillary blood samples from participants to measure glycosylated hemoglobin (a marker of diabetes risk) and cholesterol (a marker of cardiovascular risk), and blood pressure, as well as a list of foods that participants have at home. The long-term goal is to design and disseminate programs that contribute to helping parents assist their adolescent children develop and maintain long-lasting positive lifestyle behaviors in order to prevent substance use and chronic diseases. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT03517111
Study type Interventional
Source Arizona State University
Contact
Status Terminated
Phase N/A
Start date September 26, 2018
Completion date March 31, 2022

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Recruiting NCT05660434 - Using Aromatherapy in Substance Use Disorder N/A
Recruiting NCT05338268 - Substance Use and Loneliness N/A
Completed NCT04098614 - Barriers to Substance Use Disorder Recovery N/A
Completed NCT03954184 - E-health Implementation (Iowa) N/A
Completed NCT03590106 - Cardiac Surgery Peer Recovery Support Program N/A
Recruiting NCT05118204 - Randomized Trial of Buprenorphine Microdose Inductions During Hospitalization Phase 4
Recruiting NCT06273228 - Parenting Young Children in Pediatrics N/A
Recruiting NCT05327504 - Written Exposure Therapy for Veterans With SUD and PTSD N/A
Completed NCT04284813 - Families With Substance Use and Psychosis: A Pilot Study N/A
Completed NCT04401215 - Technologically-Augmented Referrals to Mitigate Addiction Consequences N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT06187701 - Co-Active Therapeutic Theatre (Co-ATT) for Dual-Diagnosis Patients N/A
Recruiting NCT04296604 - Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) Neuromodulation of Executive Function Across Neuropsychiatric Populations N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT02382042 - Intensive Referral Intervention to Improve Substance Use Disorder Treatment Outcomes Among Rural and Highly Rural Veterans N/A
Completed NCT01237366 - Study Targeting Affect Regulation Phase 1/Phase 2
Terminated NCT01356667 - Drum-Assisted Therapy for Native Americans N/A
Completed NCT00708890 - Twelve Step Based Self-help Groups for Substance Related Disorders N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT04048850 - Zepatier in Patients With Substance Use
Recruiting NCT05976646 - Phase Ib/2a Drug-drug Interaction Study of a Combination of 45mg Dextromethorphan With 105 mg Bupropion Phase 1/Phase 2
Recruiting NCT06094972 - The Effectiveness of A-CRA in Compulsory Institutional Care for Youth N/A
Withdrawn NCT03368794 - Naloxone to TReatment Entry in the Emergency Setting N/A