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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT04209751
Other study ID # RNI 2019 VERDAN
Secondary ID 2019-A02341-56
Status Completed
Phase
First received
Last updated
Start date June 1, 2020
Est. completion date September 30, 2020

Study information

Verified date September 2020
Source University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Observational

Clinical Trial Summary

Acute diarrhea in children is a public health problem. It is estimated that children under 3 years are subject to 1 or 2 episodes of diarrhea per year in Europe. These diarrheal episodes are frequent, expensive and responsible for many consultations and hospitalizations in developed countries. The origin of diarrhea in children is viral in about 70% of cases. The diagnosis of a viral infection is often considered without microbiological evidence. However, microbiological evidence is recommended for certain categories of patients. The involvement of bacteria or parasites in the child's diarrhea does not seem negligible. The main objective of this study is to estimate the prevalence of infectious diarrhea among summer diarrhea in children leading to pediatric emergency room visits. Secondarily, we will describe the pathogens responsible for childhood diarrhea during the summer period, describe common factors that can serve as guidance on the etiology of diarrhea, and describe common factors that can be used as tools. preventive to the transmission of these pathogens.


Description:

After obtaining consent from the holders of parental authority, a stool collection will be requested from all pediatric emergency patients presenting as a reason for "diarrhea" consultations between June 1 and September 30, 2020. It will be given by the nurse organizing the reception, a medical information questionnaire and a stool collection container for those accompanying a child with diarrhea. If the child presents stool during the waiting period or during the medical consultation, these will be collected and sent to the medical biology laboratory of the University Hospital for a broad analysis (virological, bacteriological and parasitological). The doctor in charge of the patient will complete a pre-established clinical information sheet. In the laboratory, the stool will be taken care of and a DNA extract will be made and preserved. The search for pathogens will be carried out by molecular biology, by series, non-prospectively. The results will only be transmitted at a distance and will not be communicated to families. Therapeutic management of children included in the study will be identical to the usual practice. Microbiological analysis will not delay, prolong or disrupt the treatment of the acute episod of diarrhea.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 95
Est. completion date September 30, 2020
Est. primary completion date September 30, 2020
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group N/A to 16 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Children aged from 0 to 16 years with diarrhea - pediatric emergency at the University Hospital of Clermont-Ferrand consultation - between june and september 2020 Exclusion Criteria: - consent not felt by the child or the person with parental authority - no stool removal

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Diagnostic Test:
Stool removal
Stool removal; freezing an aliquot at -20 ° C and performing a direct examination. DNA extraction and serial PCR (Polymerase chain reaction).

Locations

Country Name City State
France CHU de Clermont-Ferrand Clermont-Ferrand

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand Society ELITECH

Country where clinical trial is conducted

France, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Prevalence of infectious diarrhea in children who consult pediatric emergencies in summerdiarrhea leading to pediatric emergency room visits percentage of positive stool tests (PCR (polymerase chain reaction) and direct microscopic examination)Stool sent instantly to the laboratory. Microbological research : PCR and direct microscopic examination. Day 0
Secondary Describe pathogens found in stool Identification of pathogens by PCR and direct microscopic examination. Day 0
Secondary Describe common factors that can serve as preventive tools for the transmission of these pathogens. prospective analyzes of data collected from parental authority using a questionnaire Day 0
Secondary Describe common factors that can be used as guidance on the etiology of diarrhea prospective analyzes of the data collected from the parental authority and causal link with a specific germ Day 0
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