Diaper Dermatitis Clinical Trial
Official title:
Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Calmoseptine Ointment and Desitin Maximum Strength 40% Zinc Oxide Diaper Rash Paste in Diaper Dermatitis in Neonates and Infants
The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy and safety of Calmoseptine Ointment and Desitin Maximum Strength 40% Zinc Oxide Diaper Rash Paste in the treatment of diaper dermatitis among Neonates and Infants.
This is a single-center, randomized, controlled, assessor-blinded clinical trial. Neonates
born in UP-PGH or infants (< 1 year of age) in the general pediatric wards for any condition
who have diaper dermatitis are recruited and randomized to treatment with either Calmoseptine
Ointment or Desitin Maximum Strength 40% Zinc Oxide Diaper Rash Paste as part of a structured
skin care regimen. Each participant has one week total participation, unless withdrawn.
Baseline data are collected and study treatment initiated on study entry day. Treatment
continued and follow up data collected on six subsequent follow up days. Primary outcome:
healing of Diaper Dermatitis after six days of treatment, defined as a Diaper Dermatitis
Severity Score of zero attributed by blinded assessment. Secondary outcomes: Diaper
Dermatitis Severity Score at each day of treatment; size of affected area; incidence of
Candida infection; adverse events.
Zinc Oxide Ointment preparations including Calmoseptine Ointment and Desitin Maximum Strength
40% Diaper Rash Paste have been used to treat diaper dermatitis for many years around the
world. There are no known reported hypersensitivities to either product and no reported
serious adverse events. As the proposed study is in neonates and infants, as a precaution the
evidence relating to the safety and toxicity of individual ingredients were reviewed for the
trial protocol prior to commencement.
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