View clinical trials related to Diabetic Nephropathies.
Filter by:The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of partial correction of anemia with Darbepoetin alfa to a target of 11 g.dL (female) or 12 g/dL (male) on the reduction of cardiovascular morbidity and total mortality.
In recent years, diabetic nephropathy, which may lead to dialysis treatment, is the most prevalent underlying disease of people in developed countries. A wide range of studies have been carried out, from various points of view, to understand the progress of renal dysfunction in diabetic nephropathy. The endogenous nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inhibitor asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) is elevated in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and may have a role in the cardiovascular mortality and morbidity of these patients. In diabetic nephropathy, high ADMA levels were related to progression of diabetic nephropathy. The Fas (CD95) antigen is a cell surface polypeptide belonging to the tumor necrosis factor receptor (TNF-R) family (type I membrane protein) that transduces a death signal after interaction with its ligand. Apoptotic cells are then recognized and removed by phagocytes. Recent studies suggest that, in uremic patients, peripheral blood mononuclear cells undergo accelerated apoptosis and this correlates with Fas levels. There is no data about the effects of Renin angiotensin system blockage (RAS) on CD95 and ADMA levels in diabetic patients with proteinuria. The aim of this study was to find out whether the beneficial effects of RAS blockage in diabetic proteinuria has any relation with the alteration of ADMA and CD95levels. The investigators searched for the effects of ACE inhibitor ramipril on the clinical and laboratory parameters of diabetic patients with proteinuria.
The purpose of this study is to determine whether spironolactone are effective in the reduction of albuminuria and diastolic disfunction of subjects with diabetic nephropathy.
The purpose of this study is to investigate whether the oral anti-diabetic drug, Thiazolidine (TZD) is effective in suppression of onset or progressin of diabetic nephropathy in Japanese type 2 diabetic patients.
This study assesses the effects of bardoxolone methyl (RTA 402) in patients with type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease.
This study is designated to evaluate the effect of a patients' educational program called DiaNe® for consultation and support people with diabetic kidney disease in an early stage. The aim of the study is to examine if the program is suitable to stop deterioration of kidney function and to maintain or improve glycemic control. The consultation and support program DiaNe® substantially contributes to a better understanding of the affected clients for this complex clinical picture, allows them for specific interventions and creates the rationale for an active therapeutic relationship.
Plasma adiponectin concentration is inversely associated with renal function. There is little literature on adiponectin levels and regulation by antihypertensive medication with an angiotensin II-receptor blocker (ARB), especially in subjects with type 2 diabetes in different stage of chronic kidney disease (CKD).
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of two dosing regimens of FG-3019 administered over 12 weeks in patients with diabetic nephropathy and proteinuria on background angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEi) and/or angiotensin II receptor antagonist (ARB) therapy.
Hypothesis: The angiotensin receptor blocker telmisartan is effective at reduction of albumin excretion rate(AER) in patients with type1 diabetes and micro or macroalbuminuria. Dual blockade with the addition of ramipril an angiotensin receptor blocker gives added efficacy for reduction of AER. ARB telmisartan gives a 24 hr BP lowering effect. Summary: This is an open label cross over study involving 30 patients who were initially treated with Telmisartan 80 mg for eight weeks followed by addition of Ramipril 10 mg for a further eight weeks. Albuminuria reduction and BP reduction with both clinic and ambulatory BP records were studied at the end of each phase.
The development of diabetic nephropathy has been linked to several genetic polymorphisms, including those related with homocysteine metabolism such as the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR)and the cystathionine-beta-synthase genes. Such alterations are associated with hyperhomocysteinemia, which is a known independent risk factor for the development of endothelial dysfunction and cardiovascular disease. In the Mexican population there is a high prevalence of the C677T MTHFR mutation. The investigators performed this study to evaluate the prevalence of this polymorphism in type 2 diabetic patients with diabetic nephropathy compared with type 2 diabetic patients without nephropathy, besides evaluating the relationship of hyperhomocysteinemia with endothelial dysfunction and microalbuminuria before and after the administration of folic acid. We proposed that the endothelial dysfunction caused by the hyperhomocysteinemia could be reversed after the administration of folic acid.