View clinical trials related to Decompensated Cirrhosis.
Filter by:Study population: Decompensated cirrhotics requiring primary prophylaxis with asciteswho are admitted to and attending the OPD at ILBS. Study Design : A Randomized controlled trial Study period : August 2019 to December 2020 (1.5 Years) Intervention : Treatment naïve patients will be given Propranolol and dose will be titrated every 2ndday to attain a target heart rate of 55. One group patients will be given maximum tolerated dose of propranolol with initial dosage of 20mg once a day and uptitrating every 2nd day by 20 mg.The patients who bleed will undergo EVL session. To the other group Midodine will be added to Propranolol.It will be started at 2.5mg TDS and will be uptitrated every 2nd day to a max of 10mg TDS to attain a MAP of atleast 70mm Hg and then uptitate the beta blocker simulataneously to attain the target heart rate. The patients who bleed will undergo EVL session. Monitoring and assessment : The patient will be monitored every day. The patient will undergo physical examination, complete blood counts, at baseline, LFT, KFT, at every 2nd day and day 7 from the start of therapy. Adverse effects : Bradycardia and hypotension due to beta blockers Stopping rule : Severe hyponatraemia (<125), low mean arterial pressure(<65) or cardiac output and increasing serum creatinine(>1.5) identifies more vulnerable patients among those with decompensated cirrhosis, in whom a dose reduction or temporal discontinuation of NSBB treatment will be considered.
Liver MSCs or Adult Derived Human Liver Stem/progenitor Cells (ADHLSCs) infusions are currently being developed as a therapeutic medicinal product for the treatment of different liver defects. Nevertheless, a main concern for clinicians and health authorities is the risk of therapy-induced thrombosis, which has been reported in several patients after intravenous infusion. Previous studies showed in fact that most MSCs express a procoagulant activity. ADHLSCs could be used to treat acute de-compensated cirrhotic patients due to their immunomodulatory and anti-fibrotic effects. However in these patients, disturbances of coagulation and haemostasis are common and result in profound haemostatic alterations that can lead to thrombosis as well as to bleeding complications. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of ADHLSCs in cirrhotic blood compared to control blood.
-The limited treatment varieties of decompensated cirrhosis due to hepatitis C virus (HCV) remain a challenge. In patients with reduced hepatic reserve, DAAs may be associated with complications as worsening decompensation. The impact of DAAs therapy on mortality in decompensated cirrhosis was not investigated.
All consecutive patients admitted in ILBS from MAY 2015 to DECEMBER 2016. Decompensated cirrhosis patients will be randomized into Group 1: MVP (Moderate Volume Paracentesis) of less than 5 litres with iv albumin at a dose 8 gms/l of ascitic fluid Group 1: MVP (Moderate Volume Paracentesis) of less than 5 litres without albumin .
A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Ombitasvir/Paritaprevir/Ritonavir and Dasabuvir with Ribavirin in Adults with Genotype 1 and Ombitasvir/Paritaprevir/Ritonavir with Ribavirin in Adults with Genotype 4 Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Infection and Decompensated Cirrhosis.
This will be a randomized double blind study which will be conducted on patients admitted to Department of Hepatology from June 2013 to may 2014 at ILBS, New Delhi. Patients not having any exclusion criteria will undergo bone marrow examination and liver biopsy at the baseline. 60 patients of decompensated cirrhosis will be randomised into two limbs- limb A (30 patients) will receive G-CSF and erythropoietin while those on limb B (30 patients) will receive G-CSF alone. The drugs will be given for 2 months and patient will be followed for 1 year. G-CSF will be given at a dose of 5 µg/kg s/c at days 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and then every 3rd day till day 60 (total 22 doses). Erythropoietin will be given s/c at dose of 500 IU/Kg twice a week for 2 months. Follow up will be done on days 0,3,7,14,28, day 42 (6 weeks), day 60 (2 months), day 90 (3 months), day 180 (6 months), day 270 (9 months); and day 360 (1 year).
Fibroscan is a non invasive imaging investigation which measures liver stiffness, known to correlate well with liver scarring and cirrhosis on liver biopsy. Indocyanine green is an inert dye which is purely extracted from the blood by liver cells, and is hence an excellent marker of both liver cell function and overall liver blood flow. There is little data for either of these biomarkers regarding outcomes in alcoholic liver disease. We aim to establish the accuracy of these liver biomarkers in predicting important liver related outcomes (death, transplantation and hospital readmission with cirrhosis related consequences) in patients with severe (decompensated) alcoholic liver disease. Moreover, we will assess whether the serial measurement of biomarkers has any impact on alcohol abstinence, motivation or quality of life. Over an 18 month period, 125 consecutive hospital inpatients with decompensated alcoholic liver disease will undergo baseline biomarker measurement, routine blood and urine tests and qualitative questionnaires. These will be measured during their initial hospital admission (0 months) with subsequent repeat measurement during follow up visits at 1, 2, 4 and 6 months. Each study visit time will be in the region of 30-40 minutes to complete these investigations. The end of the study for individual patients will be patient death, liver transplantation or 6 month from study enrolment; whichever occurs first.
The aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of L-ornithine-L-aspartate (LOLA) on plasma ammonia in cirrhotic patients after Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt (TIPS) procedure.
The purpose of this study is to determine whether transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) with 10-mm covered stent is associated with lower shunt dysfunction in comparing TIPS with 8-mm covered stent in cirrhotic patients with at least one episode of variceal bleeding.
The purpose of this study is to determine whether early use of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) with Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) covered stents is able to prolong the survival in patients with advanced cirrhosis and acute variceal bleeding.